Purple-throated Sunangel vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Heliangelus viola compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Purple-throated Sunangel Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Heliangelus viola Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 12.6 cm (5.0 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 5.433333333333333 g (0.19 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore strongly associated with Ericaceae in treeline habitats. Catches small insects on the wing for … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Purple-throated Sunangel only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Sunangel

Song

Soft, liquid warbling with gentle character; mellow notes flowing easily in quiet musical phrase at forest edge.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Sunangel

Found in Andean cloud forests of southern Ecuador and northern Peru at 1,600–3,000 m elevation.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Purple-throated Sunangel

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Purple-throated Sunangel

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Ecuador to Peru at 1,800-3,200 m. Males have a deep purple-violet throat gorget. Green plumage. Nectarivore of montane forest edges, particularly partial to flowering Ericaceae shrubs.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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