Purple-throated Sunangel vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Heliangelus viola compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Purple-throated Sunangel Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Heliangelus viola Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 12.6 cm (5.0 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 5.433333333333333 g (0.19 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore strongly associated with Ericaceae in treeline habitats. Catches small insects on the wing for … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Purple-throated Sunangel only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Sunangel

Song

Soft, liquid warbling with gentle character; mellow notes flowing easily in quiet musical phrase at forest edge.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Sunangel

Found in Andean cloud forests of southern Ecuador and northern Peru at 1,600–3,000 m elevation.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Purple-throated Sunangel

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Purple-throated Sunangel

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Ecuador to Peru at 1,800-3,200 m. Males have a deep purple-violet throat gorget. Green plumage. Nectarivore of montane forest edges, particularly partial to flowering Ericaceae shrubs.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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