Greenish Puffleg vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Haplophaedia aureliae compared with Lampornis amethystinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Greenish Puffleg Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Haplophaedia aureliae Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 11.4 cm (4.5 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 5.666666666666667 g (0.20 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Andean cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and epiphyte flowers in wet mossy habitats. Catches … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Greenish Puffleg only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Greenish Puffleg

Song

Thin, sibilant twittering with silver quality; high airy notes cascading softly near flowering canopy trees.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Greenish Puffleg

Found on both Andean slopes from Panama south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 800–2,800 m elevation.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Greenish Puffleg

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

Greenish Puffleg

Plumage

Sparkling Violetear: males with brilliant iridescent blue gorget; metallic green body; violet ear patch; females green with spots below

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Greenish Puffleg

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Peru at 900-2,500 m. Green plumage with fluffy white leg puffs. Nectarivore of montane forest understory. Named puffleg for the distinctive cotton-like tufts on the legs.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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