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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute	Chocolate-backed Kingfisher	Laughing Kookaburra
Scientific Name	Halcyon badia	Dacelo novaeguineae
Order	Coraciiformes	Coraciiformes
Family	Alcedinidae	Alcedinidae
Conservation Status	Least Concern	Least Concern
Length	—	43.0 cm (16.9 in)
Wingspan	18.4 cm (7.2 in)	65.0 cm (25.6 in)
Weight	57.083333333333336 g (2.01 oz)	340.0 g (11.99 oz)
Diet	--	Insects, lizards, snakes, small mammals, birds, and crustaceans. A sit-and-wait predator that swoops from a …
Clutch Size	2-3	1-5
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Chocolate-backed Kingfisher —

Laughing Kookaburra 43.0 cm

Wingspan

Chocolate-backed Kingfisher 18.4 cm

Laughing Kookaburra 65.0 cm

Weight

Chocolate-backed Kingfisher 57.083333333333336 g

Laughing Kookaburra 340.0 g

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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

🌲 Forest

Chocolate-backed Kingfisher only

None

Laughing Kookaburra only

🌿 Wetland

Laughing Kookaburra

Eucalyptus forests, woodland, and suburban gardens throughout eastern and southwestern Australia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Chocolate-backed Kingfisher

Laughing Kookaburra

Song

The eponymous call: a loud, rollicking laughter 'koo-koo-koo-ka-ka-ka-ka', rising then falling. Family groups call together creating a cacophony. Iconic sound of the Australian bush.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Chocolate-backed Kingfisher

Laughing Kookaburra

Eastern Australia from Cape York to South Australia and Tasmania. Introduced to southwestern Australia, Tasmania, and New Zealand.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Chocolate-backed Kingfisher

Least Concern

Laughing Kookaburra

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How to Tell Them Apart

Chocolate-backed Kingfisher

Laughing Kookaburra

Plumage

Brown upperparts with blue patches on the wings and rump. Creamy white head and underparts with a dark eye stripe. Dark brown tail with rufous barring.

Bill

Very large, heavy, dark upper mandible and pale lower mandible

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About These Birds

Chocolate-backed Kingfisher

Laughing Kookaburra

The laughing kookaburra is the largest kingfisher in the world, famous for its raucous laughing call that has become an iconic sound of the Australian bush. Despite being a kingfisher, it rarely eats fish, preferring terrestrial prey. Family groups perform chorus calls at dawn and dusk to mark their territory.

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Related Comparisons

Common Kingfisher vs Laughing Kookaburra

same-family

Turquoise-fronted Amazon vs Laughing Kookaburra

look-alike

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