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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute	Seram Mountain-pigeon	Norfolk Ground Dove
Scientific Name	Gymnophaps stalkeri	Pampusana norfolkensis
Order	Columbiformes	Columbiformes
Family	Columbidae	Columbidae
Conservation Status	Least Concern	Not Evaluated
Length	—	—
Wingspan	40.4 cm (15.9 in)	—
Weight	334.0 g (11.78 oz)	—
Diet	--	--
Clutch Size	1	--
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

🌲 Forest

Seram Mountain-pigeon only

None

Norfolk Ground Dove only

None

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Seram Mountain-pigeon

Not Evaluated

Norfolk Ground Dove

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How to Tell Them Apart

Seram Mountain-pigeon

Norfolk Ground Dove

Plumage

Norfolk Ground Dove: dark brown above; pale below; bare facial skin; Norfolk island endemic; now extinct; lost island species

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About These Birds

Seram Mountain-pigeon

Seram Mountain-pigeon (Gymnophaps stalkeri), 35 cm. Similar to Buru Mountain-pigeon; dark grey with rufous-chestnut underparts. Endemic to Seram Island, Maluku, Indonesia. Inhabits montane forest above 900 m. Frugivore. Vulnerable; island endemic dependent on intact highland forest.

Norfolk Ground Dove

Small ground dove, 20–23 cm, with dark brown upperparts and pale buff underparts. Extinct; formerly inhabited Norfolk Island in the southwestern Pacific. Last confirmed record in the 1800s; became extinct through hunting and habitat clearance following European settlement.

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