Bare-eyed Rail vs Hawaiian Rail

Gymnocrex plumbeiventris compared with Zapornia sandwichensis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bare-eyed Rail Hawaiian Rail
Scientific Name Gymnocrex plumbeiventris Zapornia sandwichensis
Order Gruiformes Gruiformes
Family Rallidae Rallidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Extinct
Length
Wingspan 38.4 cm (15.1 in)
Weight 287.5 g (10.14 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 1 --
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Bare-eyed Rail only

Hawaiian Rail only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bare-eyed Rail

Extinct

Hawaiian Rail

About These Birds

Bare-eyed Rail

Bare-eyed Rail (Gymnocrex plumbeiventris) is a 27–31 cm rail of the Moluccas and New Guinea region. Grey below; brown above; distinctive bare red-orange facial skin around eye. Inhabits lowland rainforest, secondary forest, and forest edges near water. Secretive; walks through leaf litter foraging for invertebrates and small vertebrates.

Hawaiian Rail

Hawaiian Rail (Zapornia sandwichensis) is an extinct flightless rail formerly endemic to the Island of Hawai'i. Known from a single 19th-century specimen and subfossil bones. Dark brown plumage with greatly reduced wings. Extirpated by the late 1800s due to introduced predators and habitat loss.

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