Common Crane vs Black-necked Crane

Grus grus compared with Grus nigricollis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Common Crane Black-necked Crane
Scientific Name Grus grus Grus nigricollis
Order Gruiformes Gruiformes
Family Gruidae Gruidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length — —
Wingspan 108.1 cm (42.6 in) 115.8 cm (45.6 in)
Weight 5420.0 g (191.19 oz) 6000.0 g (211.64 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Common Crane only

Black-necked Crane only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Crane

Near Threatened

Black-necked Crane

About These Birds

Common Crane

Common Crane (Grus grus) is a large 100–130 cm crane of Eurasia. Grey with black and white head pattern; bare red crown patch; drooping bushy tail plumes. Wingspan to 240 cm. Breeds from Scandinavia east to Siberia; winters in Spain, Africa, India, and China. Forms enormous migratory flocks. Feeds on grain, roots, and invertebrates.

Black-necked Crane

Black-necked Crane (Grus nigricollis) is a large 115–120 cm crane endemic to the Tibetan Plateau. White body with black neck, head, and wing tips; bare red crown. The only crane breeding on a plateau; nests above 4,000 m. Winters at lower elevations in Bhutan, India, and Yunnan. Vulnerable; population ~10,000 birds.

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