Greater Flamingo vs Andean Flamingo

Phoenicopterus roseus compared with Phoenicoparrus andinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Greater Flamingo Andean Flamingo
Scientific Name Phoenicopterus roseus Phoenicoparrus andinus
Order Phoenicopteriformes Phoenicopteriformes
Family Phoenicopteridae Phoenicopteridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length 130.0 cm (51.2 in)
Wingspan 160.0 cm (63.0 in) 85.0 cm (33.5 in)
Weight 3500.0 g (123.46 oz) 3100.0 g (109.35 oz)
Diet Algae, diatoms, brine shrimp, and small crustaceans filtered from shallow alkaline or saline water. Carotenoid … --
Clutch Size 1-3 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Greater Flamingo 130.0 cm
Andean Flamingo
Wingspan
Greater Flamingo 160.0 cm
Andean Flamingo 85.0 cm
Weight
Greater Flamingo 3500.0 g
Andean Flamingo 3100.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Greater Flamingo only

None

Andean Flamingo only

None

Greater Flamingo

Shallow alkaline or saline lakes, coastal lagoons, mudflats, and salt pans. Requires large undisturbed areas for breeding colonies.

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Song & Call Comparison

Greater Flamingo

Song

Loud, nasal goose-like honking 'ka-ha' calls, often in chorus at breeding colonies. Also gives softer gabbling and grunting sounds while feeding and preening.

Andean Flamingo

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Geographic Range & Migration

Greater Flamingo

Africa, southern Europe, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent. Irregular visitor to northern Europe.

Andean Flamingo

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Greater Flamingo

Vulnerable

Andean Flamingo

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How to Tell Them Apart

Greater Flamingo

Plumage

Predominantly white-pink plumage with bright crimson-pink wing coverts revealed in flight. Long pink legs and a sinuous neck. Intensity of color depends on diet.

Bill

Large, downward-bent bill — pink with a black tip, adapted for filter feeding

Andean Flamingo

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About These Birds

Greater Flamingo

The greater flamingo is the most widespread flamingo species and one of the most recognizable birds in the world. Their pink color comes entirely from carotenoid pigments in their crustacean and algal diet. Flamingos are social birds that breed in enormous colonies sometimes numbering tens of thousands.

Andean Flamingo

Andean Flamingo (Phoenicoparrus andinus) is a large 100–110 cm flamingo of high Andean salt lakes. Pale pink with bright yellow legs; black lower body; heavy pink-and-black bill. Restricted to puna lakes above 3,500 m in Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Argentina. Vulnerable; world population only ~38,000. Feeds on diatoms and invertebrates.

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Related Comparisons

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