Greater Flamingo vs Japanese White-eye

Phoenicopterus roseus compared with Zosterops japonicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Greater Flamingo Japanese White-eye
Scientific Name Phoenicopterus roseus Zosterops japonicus
Order Phoenicopteriformes Passeriformes
Family Phoenicopteridae Zosteropidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 130.0 cm (51.2 in) 11.5 cm (4.5 in)
Wingspan 160.0 cm (63.0 in) 17.0 cm (6.7 in)
Weight 3500.0 g (123.46 oz) 11.0 g (0.39 oz)
Diet Algae, diatoms, brine shrimp, and small crustaceans filtered from shallow alkaline or saline water. Carotenoid … Insects, nectar, and fruit. Active gleaner that flits through foliage and visits flowers. Important pollinator …
Clutch Size 1-3 2-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Greater Flamingo 130.0 cm
Japanese White-eye 11.5 cm
Wingspan
Greater Flamingo 160.0 cm
Japanese White-eye 17.0 cm
Weight
Greater Flamingo 3500.0 g
Japanese White-eye 11.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Greater Flamingo only

Japanese White-eye only

Greater Flamingo

Shallow alkaline or saline lakes, coastal lagoons, mudflats, and salt pans. Requires large undisturbed areas for breeding colonies.

Japanese White-eye

Broadleaf evergreen forests, gardens, parks, and suburban areas. Highly adaptable and common in East Asian gardens.

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Song & Call Comparison

Greater Flamingo

Song

Loud, nasal goose-like honking 'ka-ha' calls, often in chorus at breeding colonies. Also gives softer gabbling and grunting sounds while feeding and preening.

Japanese White-eye

Song

Sweet, high-pitched 'tsee-tsee-tsee' whistle and soft melodic warbling. Flocks produce a continuous tinkling chorus. Alarm is a sharper 'tset'. Song is gentle and rhythmic.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Greater Flamingo

Africa, southern Europe, the Middle East, and the Indian subcontinent. Irregular visitor to northern Europe.

Japanese White-eye

East Asia including Japan, China, Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam, and the Philippines. Introduced to Hawaii and other Pacific islands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Greater Flamingo

Least Concern

Japanese White-eye

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How to Tell Them Apart

Greater Flamingo

Plumage

Predominantly white-pink plumage with bright crimson-pink wing coverts revealed in flight. Long pink legs and a sinuous neck. Intensity of color depends on diet.

Bill

Large, downward-bent bill — pink with a black tip, adapted for filter feeding

Japanese White-eye

Plumage

Olive-green upperparts with a bright white eye-ring. Yellow throat and undertail coverts. Greyish-white belly.

Bill

Thin, pointed, slightly decurved dark bill

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About These Birds

Greater Flamingo

The greater flamingo is the most widespread flamingo species and one of the most recognizable birds in the world. Their pink color comes entirely from carotenoid pigments in their crustacean and algal diet. Flamingos are social birds that breed in enormous colonies sometimes numbering tens of thousands.

Japanese White-eye

The Japanese white-eye is a familiar garden bird across East Asia, beloved in Japan where it is called mejiro. These sociable birds form flocks outside the breeding season and are important pollinators of plum and cherry blossoms. Unfortunately, introduced populations in Hawaii have become invasive, competing with native honeycreepers.

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