Great Horned Owl vs Northern Gannet

Bubo virginianus compared with Morus bassanus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Great Horned Owl Northern Gannet
Scientific Name Bubo virginianus Morus bassanus
Order Strigiformes Suliformes
Family Strigidae Sulidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 55.0 cm (21.7 in) 93.0 cm (36.6 in)
Wingspan 127.0 cm (50.0 in) 180.0 cm (70.9 in)
Weight 1400.0 g (49.38 oz) 3000.0 g (105.82 oz)
Diet Extremely diverse — mammals (rabbits, skunks, rodents), birds (including other raptors), reptiles, amphibians, and fish. … Shoaling fish, especially mackerel, herring, and capelin. Plunge-dives from heights of 30 meters at speeds …
Clutch Size 1-4 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Great Horned Owl 55.0 cm
Northern Gannet 93.0 cm
Wingspan
Great Horned Owl 127.0 cm
Northern Gannet 180.0 cm
Weight
Great Horned Owl 1400.0 g
Northern Gannet 3000.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Great Horned Owl only

Northern Gannet only

None

Great Horned Owl

Diverse habitats including forests, deserts, swamps, urban parks, and suburban areas. Nests in tree hollows, cliff ledges, and abandoned nests of other large birds.

Northern Gannet

Open ocean and coastal waters. Breeds in dense colonies on steep rocky islands and sea stacks.

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Song & Call Comparison

Great Horned Owl

Song

Deep, resonant 'who-who-who-who-ooo': the classic 'hoo-h'HOO-hoo-hoo' territorial duet of a mated pair. Booms at dusk. Female pitch slightly higher than male.

Northern Gannet

Song

Loud, harsh 'urrah-urrah' grunting and croaking at breeding colonies on sea stacks. Also gives a softer 'karrr' in flight. Large colonies are extremely noisy during the breeding season.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Great Horned Owl

North and South America from subarctic Canada to Tierra del Fuego. One of the most widespread owls in the Americas.

Northern Gannet

North Atlantic, breeding from Newfoundland and Gulf of St. Lawrence to Norway, Iceland, and Britain. Winters at sea south to the tropics.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Great Horned Owl

Least Concern

Northern Gannet

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How to Tell Them Apart

Great Horned Owl

Plumage

Mottled grey-brown plumage with heavy dark barring. Prominent ear tufts, yellow eyes, and a white throat patch give a fierce expression.

Bill

Dark grey-black hooked bill almost hidden by facial disc feathers

Northern Gannet

Plumage

Brilliant white body with black wingtips and a golden-yellow wash on the head and nape. Blue-grey bill with dark lines and pale blue eye-ring.

Bill

Long, straight, pointed, pale blue-grey bill with serrated edges

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About These Birds

Great Horned Owl

The great horned owl is the most powerful and widespread owl in the Americas, earning the nickname tiger of the sky. It is one of the earliest nesting birds, often laying eggs in January when snow still covers the ground. Great horned owls are fierce predators, regularly taking prey up to three times their own weight.

Northern Gannet

The northern gannet is a spectacular plunge-diver, folding its two-meter wingspan into an arrow shape to hit the water at up to 100 km/h. Air sacs under the skin and a reinforced skull protect it from the impact. Bass Rock in Scotland hosts over 150,000 gannets, the largest single colony of any seabird in the world.

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Related Comparisons

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