Great Cormorant vs Resplendent Quetzal

Phalacrocorax carbo compared with Pharomachrus mocinno

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Great Cormorant Resplendent Quetzal
Scientific Name Phalacrocorax carbo Pharomachrus mocinno
Order Suliformes Trogoniformes
Family Phalacrocoracidae Trogonidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length 90.0 cm (35.4 in) 36.0 cm (14.2 in)
Wingspan 145.0 cm (57.1 in) 50.0 cm (19.7 in)
Weight 2600.0 g (91.71 oz) 210.0 g (7.41 oz)
Diet Fish caught by diving from the surface. Pursues prey underwater using powerful feet for propulsion. … Primarily wild avocados and other laurel family fruits, supplemented with insects, lizards, and frogs. A …
Clutch Size 1-7 1-2
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Great Cormorant 90.0 cm
Resplendent Quetzal 36.0 cm
Wingspan
Great Cormorant 145.0 cm
Resplendent Quetzal 50.0 cm
Weight
Great Cormorant 2600.0 g
Resplendent Quetzal 210.0 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Great Cormorant only

Resplendent Quetzal only

Great Cormorant

Coasts, estuaries, lakes, rivers, and reservoirs. Nests in colonies in trees, on cliffs, or on the ground.

Resplendent Quetzal

Montane cloud forests at elevations between 1,200 and 3,000 meters. Requires old-growth forest with dead trees for nesting cavities.

Song & Call Comparison

Great Cormorant

Song

Deep, guttural grunts and 'karrr' calls at colonies. Bill-clicking and hissing in threat displays. Silent at sea. Colonial noise can be deafening during the breeding season.

Resplendent Quetzal

Song

Melodious, repetitive cooing: a series of 'kowee-kowee-kowee' or 'woh-woh-woh-woh' phrases. Male sings from high exposed perches in cloud forest canopy. Evocative highland call.

Geographic Range & Migration

Great Cormorant

Very wide range across Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australasia. One of the most widespread cormorant species.

Resplendent Quetzal

Southern Mexico through Central America to western Panama. Resident in mountain cloud forests.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Great Cormorant

Near Threatened

Resplendent Quetzal

How to Tell Them Apart

Great Cormorant

Plumage

All black with a bronze-green gloss. White throat patch and white thigh patches in breeding season. Yellow-orange face patch around the bill base.

Bill

Long, hooked, dark bill with a yellow gape

Resplendent Quetzal

Plumage

Males have iridescent emerald-green upperparts, a crimson-red breast, and extraordinarily long green tail coverts streaming up to 65 cm beyond the tail. Females are duller with grey breasts.

Bill

Short, broad, bright yellow bill partially hidden by green feathers

About These Birds

Great Cormorant

The great cormorant is one of the most widespread seabirds in the world. Unlike most waterbirds, cormorants lack fully waterproof plumage, leading to the iconic pose of standing with wings spread open to dry. In Asia, cormorants have been used by fishermen to catch fish for over a thousand years.

Resplendent Quetzal

The resplendent quetzal was considered divine by the Maya and Aztec civilizations, associated with the feathered serpent god Quetzalcoatl. Its iridescent green plumage and long tail streamers make it one of the most beautiful birds in the world. Guatemala's currency is named after this bird.

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