Great Blue Heron vs Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Ardea herodias compared with Amazona aestiva

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Great Blue Heron Turquoise-fronted Amazon
Scientific Name Ardea herodias Amazona aestiva
Order Pelecaniformes Psittaciformes
Family Ardeidae Psittacidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Near Threatened
Length 117.0 cm (46.1 in) 36.0 cm (14.2 in)
Wingspan 183.0 cm (72.0 in) 55.0 cm (21.7 in)
Weight 2400.0 g (84.66 oz) 400.0 g (14.11 oz)
Diet Primarily fish, also frogs, snakes, small mammals, insects, and other birds. Hunts by standing motionless … Seeds, nuts, fruits, berries, and flowers. Feeds in tree canopy in noisy flocks. Occasionally raids …
Clutch Size 2-7 1-5
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Great Blue Heron 117.0 cm
Turquoise-fronted Amazon 36.0 cm
Wingspan
Great Blue Heron 183.0 cm
Turquoise-fronted Amazon 55.0 cm
Weight
Great Blue Heron 2400.0 g
Turquoise-fronted Amazon 400.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Great Blue Heron only

Turquoise-fronted Amazon only

Great Blue Heron

Wetlands of all types including marshes, swamps, riverbanks, lake edges, and coastal shores. Also hunts in fields and meadows.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Tropical and subtropical forests, woodland, savanna, and palm groves in South America.

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Song & Call Comparison

Great Blue Heron

Song

Deep, harsh, croaking 'frahnk-frahnk' call in flight. Also gives low guttural grunts at the nest. Alarmed birds give repeated croaks. Mostly silent for such a large wader.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Song

Loud, raucous squawking and screaming calls. Capable of impressive vocal mimicry including human speech. Contact call is a rolling 'arr-arr'. Highly vocal in social groups.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Great Blue Heron

North and Central America from Alaska and southern Canada to the Caribbean and Galapagos Islands.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Interior of South America including Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Great Blue Heron

Near Threatened

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Great Blue Heron

Plumage

Blue-grey body with a white head bearing a broad black stripe extending to a long black plume. Rufous-brown thighs. In flight, the neck is folded into an S-shape.

Bill

Long, dagger-like yellowish bill

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

Plumage

Green body with a turquoise-blue forehead, yellow face, and red and blue wing patches. Red at the bend of the wing visible in flight.

Bill

Strong, hooked, dark grey upper mandible with a paler lower mandible

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About These Birds

Great Blue Heron

The great blue heron is the largest heron in North America, standing up to 1.4 meters tall. These patient hunters can stand motionless for extended periods before striking at prey with remarkable speed. They nest in large colonies called heronries, often returning to the same site year after year.

Turquoise-fronted Amazon

The turquoise-fronted amazon is one of the most popular pet parrots in the world, prized for its ability to mimic human speech and its engaging personality. In the wild, these sociable parrots roost communally in large flocks and fly in pairs to feeding sites at dawn. Habitat loss and trapping for the pet trade threaten wild populations.

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