Great Blue Heron vs Yellow Bittern

Ardea herodias compared with Ixobrychus sinensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Great Blue Heron Yellow Bittern
Scientific Name Ardea herodias Ixobrychus sinensis
Order Pelecaniformes Pelecaniformes
Family Ardeidae Ardeidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 117.0 cm (46.1 in)
Wingspan 183.0 cm (72.0 in) 25.9 cm (10.2 in)
Weight 2400.0 g (84.66 oz) 91.5 g (3.23 oz)
Diet Primarily fish, also frogs, snakes, small mammals, insects, and other birds. Hunts by standing motionless … --
Clutch Size 2-7 3-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Great Blue Heron 117.0 cm
Yellow Bittern
Wingspan
Great Blue Heron 183.0 cm
Yellow Bittern 25.9 cm
Weight
Great Blue Heron 2400.0 g
Yellow Bittern 91.5 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Great Blue Heron only

Yellow Bittern only

Great Blue Heron

Wetlands of all types including marshes, swamps, riverbanks, lake edges, and coastal shores. Also hunts in fields and meadows.

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Song & Call Comparison

Great Blue Heron

Song

Deep, harsh, croaking 'frahnk-frahnk' call in flight. Also gives low guttural grunts at the nest. Alarmed birds give repeated croaks. Mostly silent for such a large wader.

Yellow Bittern

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Geographic Range & Migration

Great Blue Heron

North and Central America from Alaska and southern Canada to the Caribbean and Galapagos Islands.

Yellow Bittern

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Great Blue Heron

Least Concern

Yellow Bittern

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How to Tell Them Apart

Great Blue Heron

Plumage

Blue-grey body with a white head bearing a broad black stripe extending to a long black plume. Rufous-brown thighs. In flight, the neck is folded into an S-shape.

Bill

Long, dagger-like yellowish bill

Yellow Bittern

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About These Birds

Great Blue Heron

The great blue heron is the largest heron in North America, standing up to 1.4 meters tall. These patient hunters can stand motionless for extended periods before striking at prey with remarkable speed. They nest in large colonies called heronries, often returning to the same site year after year.

Yellow Bittern

The Yellow Bittern (Ixobrychus sinensis) is a small heron of the family Ardeidae widely distributed across South and Southeast Asia and the Pacific. Adult males have a distinctive pale tawny-yellow to buff-brown upperparts and a dark blackish-brown cap, contrasting with cream to buff underparts with brown streaking along the central breast and throat. The large, pale yellowish wing patches conspicuous in flight are a useful field mark. Females are more heavily streaked brown. Total length is 30–40 cm, making it …

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