Victoria Crowned-pigeon vs Rock Pigeon

Goura victoria compared with Columba livia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Victoria Crowned-pigeon Rock Pigeon
Scientific Name Goura victoria Columba livia
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Near Threatened Least Concern
Length 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
Wingspan 70.1 cm (27.6 in) 68.0 cm (26.8 in)
Weight 2669.0 g (94.15 oz) 300.0 g (10.58 oz)
Diet -- Seeds, grain, fruit, and human food scraps. Primarily a ground feeder. Feral birds are heavily …
Clutch Size 1 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Victoria Crowned-pigeon
Rock Pigeon 33.0 cm
Wingspan
Victoria Crowned-pigeon 70.1 cm
Rock Pigeon 68.0 cm
Weight
Victoria Crowned-pigeon 2669.0 g
Rock Pigeon 300.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Victoria Crowned-pigeon only

Rock Pigeon only

Rock Pigeon

Originally cliff-nesting in Mediterranean regions. Now the quintessential urban bird, inhabiting cities worldwide on every continent.

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Song & Call Comparison

Victoria Crowned-pigeon

Rock Pigeon

Song

Soft, rhythmic cooing 'roo-c'too-coo' repeated multiple times, with emphasis on second syllable. Male courtship coo is deeper and more persistent. Wing-clapping on takeoff is loud.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Victoria Crowned-pigeon

Rock Pigeon

Native to Europe, North Africa, and South Asia. Feral populations on every continent except Antarctica.

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Conservation Status

Near Threatened

Victoria Crowned-pigeon

Least Concern

Rock Pigeon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Victoria Crowned-pigeon

Plumage

Victoria Crowned-pigeon: massive; brilliant blue-gray; spectacular white-tipped lace crest; bare red orbital skin; New Guinea; largest dove

Rock Pigeon

Plumage

Wild-type has a blue-grey body with iridescent green and purple neck feathers, two black wing bars, and a white rump. Feral populations show enormous color variation.

Bill

Slender dark bill with a white fleshy cere at the base

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About These Birds

Victoria Crowned-pigeon

World's largest pigeon, 73–75 cm, with blue-grey plumage, a deep maroon breast, and the most spectacular crest of any pigeon: a fan of upright blue- grey lacy plumes tipped in white. Inhabits lowland rainforest of northern New Guinea and Biak Island. Terrestrial frugivore. Vulnerable due to heavy hunting pressure and deforestation.

Rock Pigeon

The rock pigeon is the ancestor of all domestic pigeon breeds and one of the most abundant birds in cities worldwide. Pigeons have served humans as messengers, food, and subjects for scientific research — their homing ability and vision have been studied extensively. Darwin's study of pigeon breeding contributed to his theory of evolution.

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Related Comparisons

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