Common Gallinule vs Marquesan Swamphen

Gallinula galeata compared with Porphyrio paepae

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Common Gallinule Marquesan Swamphen
Scientific Name Gallinula galeata Porphyrio paepae
Order Gruiformes Gruiformes
Family Rallidae Rallidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Extinct
Length
Wingspan 35.2 cm (13.9 in)
Weight 374.8333333333333 g (13.22 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 5-9 --
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Common Gallinule only

None

Marquesan Swamphen only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Common Gallinule

Extinct

Marquesan Swamphen

About These Birds

Common Gallinule

Common Gallinule (Gallinula galeata) is a 32–38 cm rail of the Americas, from Canada to Argentina. Dark grey-black with brown back, bold red frontal shield, yellow-tipped red bill, and white flank stripe. Inhabits freshwater marshes, ponds, and slow rivers. Swims and walks with bobbing head motion. Feeds on aquatic plants and invertebrates.

Marquesan Swamphen

Marquesan Swamphen (Porphyrio paepae) is an extinct flightless swamphen known only from subfossil bones from the Marquesas Islands, French Polynesia. Lost following Polynesian settlement and later European contact. Part of the broader pattern of Pacific island rail extinctions linked to human arrival and introduced rats.

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