Chinese Francolin vs Ahanta Spurfowl

Francolinus pintadeanus compared with Pternistis ahantensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Chinese Francolin Ahanta Spurfowl
Scientific Name Francolinus pintadeanus Pternistis ahantensis
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Phasianidae Phasianidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 29.9 cm (11.8 in) 34.6 cm (13.6 in)
Weight 330.3333333333333 g (11.65 oz) 547.5 g (19.31 oz)
Diet Omnivorous; eats seeds, grain, invertebrates, and berries in open forest, scrub, and farmland of SE … Feeds on seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in West African lowland forest and thicket.
Clutch Size 3-8 3-12
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Chinese Francolin only

Ahanta Spurfowl only

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Song & Call Comparison

Chinese Francolin

Song

Loud, repeated 'ke-WEE-kerek' calls; slightly musical at start then grating. SE Asian grassland species. Alarm is rapid cackle. Pairs call in duet; males call persistently at dawn from exposed perch.

Ahanta Spurfowl

Song

Loud, staccato 'krak-krak-KRAAK' from W African forest edge; slightly higher than larger spurfowl. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling. Pairs call in loose synchrony at dawn in secondary growth.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Chinese Francolin

Resident of secondary scrub, dry forest, and farmland in southern China, mainland Southeast Asia, and the Philippines.

Ahanta Spurfowl

Resident of dense lowland and coastal forest in West Africa from Ghana to Cameroon; also found in Bioko Island.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Chinese Francolin

Least Concern

Ahanta Spurfowl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Chinese Francolin

Plumage

Male black with white spots forming scaly pattern above; white cheek and throat separated by black collar; chestnut nape; spotted underparts. Female brown with buff spotting; paler below; lacks black …

Ahanta Spurfowl

Plumage

Dark brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; whitish below with dark brown streaking; red bill; red orbital skin; yellow legs. Sexes similar; closely resembles Double-spurred Spurfowl; West African forests.

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About These Birds

Chinese Francolin

A medium-small Phasianidae francolin (~330 g) of open grassland, scrub, and cultivated areas in southern China and Indochina. Males are boldly patterned black-and-white with chestnut wings. Loud, far-carrying calls are characteristic at dawn. Feeds on seeds, insects, and plant matter. Least Concern; tolerates disturbed habitats.

Ahanta Spurfowl

A medium Phasianidae spurfowl (~548 g) of lowland and secondary forest edges in West Africa from Ivory Coast to Nigeria. Dark brown streaked white; red orbital skin. Forages on the ground in pairs or small groups for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Tolerates forest fragments; Least Concern.

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