White-necked Jacobin vs Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Florisuga mellivora compared with Ocreatus addae

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute White-necked Jacobin Rufous-booted Racket-tail
Scientific Name Florisuga mellivora Ocreatus addae
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Not Evaluated
Length
Wingspan 13.6 cm (5.4 in)
Weight 7.666666666666667 g (0.27 oz) 3.0 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectar generalist visiting a wide range of forest flowers; also catches small arthropods by aerial … Nectarivore of Bolivian and Peruvian cloud forest; visits Ericaceae and bromeliads. Gleans small insects from …
Clutch Size 1-3 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

White-necked Jacobin only

None

Rufous-booted Racket-tail only

None

Song & Call Comparison

White-necked Jacobin

Song

High, insect-like buzzing sustained for several seconds; thin monotone delivered continuously during hovering display flight.

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Song

Deep, resonant hum barely audible; extremely low vibration barely perceptible during hovering near high-altitude flowers.

Geographic Range & Migration

White-necked Jacobin

Found from Mexico south through Central America to Venezuela, Trinidad, and the western Amazon. Common in lowland forest edge and gardens.

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

Found in cloud forests of northern Bolivia and adjacent Peru and Brazil at 400–1,400 m elevation.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

White-necked Jacobin

Not Evaluated

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

How to Tell Them Apart

White-necked Jacobin

Plumage

Males vivid blue head and throat; white nape and hindneck contrasting sharply with blue; white belly; green back; white tail with dark terminal band; females brown above, spotted below; bold …

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

About These Birds

White-necked Jacobin

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) with a dazzling white breast, deep blue hood, and green back. Found from Mexico to Brazil and Trinidad. Male's brilliant white neck and chest are striking in flight. Nectarivore of forest canopy, visiting a wide variety of tropical flowers.

Rufous-booted Racket-tail

A small hummingbird (8-10 cm plus tail rackets) found in Andean cloud forests of southeastern Peru and Bolivia at 1,200-2,200 m. Males have rufous leg puffs instead of white. Recently split from Booted Racket-tail. Nectarivore of montane forest undergrowth.

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