European Bee-eater vs Griffon Vulture

Merops apiaster compared with Gyps fulvus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute European Bee-eater Griffon Vulture
Scientific Name Merops apiaster Gyps fulvus
Order Coraciiformes Accipitriformes
Family Meropidae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 28.0 cm (11.0 in) 100.0 cm (39.4 in)
Wingspan 38.0 cm (15.0 in) 260.0 cm (102.4 in)
Weight 56.0 g (1.98 oz) 8500.0 g (299.83 oz)
Diet Primarily bees, wasps, and hornets caught in flight. Removes stingers by beating prey against a … Exclusively carrion, primarily large mammal carcasses. Feeds communally, with groups of vultures able to strip …
Clutch Size 4-10 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
European Bee-eater 28.0 cm
Griffon Vulture 100.0 cm
Wingspan
European Bee-eater 38.0 cm
Griffon Vulture 260.0 cm
Weight
European Bee-eater 56.0 g
Griffon Vulture 8500.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

European Bee-eater only

Griffon Vulture only

European Bee-eater

Open country with scattered trees, sandy banks, and river cliffs for nesting. Breeds in colonies in tunnels dug into earth banks.

Griffon Vulture

Mountains, cliffs, and open grasslands. Nests on cliff ledges in colonies. Requires thermals for soaring flight.

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Song & Call Comparison

European Bee-eater

Song

A liquid, melodic 'pruik-pruik' or rolling 'prruup-pruup' in flight. Flocks give a distinctive far-carrying bubbling call audible before birds are seen. Considered a pleasant sound.

Griffon Vulture

Song

Generally silent; hisses and grunts at carrion with other vultures. Gives low croaking 'arrr' near nest. At colonies produces cackling and grunting — not melodic vocalizations.

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Geographic Range & Migration

European Bee-eater

Southern Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. Winters in tropical Africa. A long-distance migrant.

Griffon Vulture

Southern Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia. Resident in most of its range.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

European Bee-eater

Least Concern

Griffon Vulture

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How to Tell Them Apart

European Bee-eater

Plumage

Richly colored with a chestnut-brown crown and back, golden-yellow scapulars, turquoise-blue underparts, and a black eye stripe. Central tail feathers are elongated.

Bill

Long, slender, slightly decurved black bill

Griffon Vulture

Plumage

Tawny-brown body with darker flight feathers. White neck ruff and bare greyish head. Long broad wings held flat when soaring.

Bill

Hooked yellowish bill adapted for tearing carrion

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About These Birds

European Bee-eater

The European bee-eater is one of the most colorful birds in Europe, displaying a rainbow palette of chestnut, gold, and turquoise. True to their name, bee-eaters specialize in catching venomous insects, skillfully removing the stinger before consumption. They nest in colonies, excavating tunnel burrows up to two meters into sandy banks.

Griffon Vulture

The griffon vulture is one of Europe's largest flying birds and a crucial scavenger in Mediterranean ecosystems. These social birds nest in large cliff colonies and can soar for hours using thermals without flapping. Vulture populations faced a crisis from the veterinary drug diclofenac, which proved fatal when consumed through contaminated carcasses.

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