Eurasian Wren vs Snowy Owl

Troglodytes troglodytes compared with Bubo scandiacus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Eurasian Wren Snowy Owl
Scientific Name Troglodytes troglodytes Bubo scandiacus
Order Passeriformes Strigiformes
Family Troglodytidae Strigidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length 9.5 cm (3.7 in) 63.0 cm (24.8 in)
Wingspan 15.0 cm (5.9 in) 145.0 cm (57.1 in)
Weight 9.0 g (0.32 oz) 2100.0 g (74.08 oz)
Diet Insects and spiders, gleaned from dense vegetation, rock crevices, and bark. Active and restless forager. Primarily lemmings on the breeding grounds, where a pair may consume over 1,500 per year. …
Clutch Size 3-9 3-14
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Eurasian Wren 9.5 cm
Snowy Owl 63.0 cm
Wingspan
Eurasian Wren 15.0 cm
Snowy Owl 145.0 cm
Weight
Eurasian Wren 9.0 g
Snowy Owl 2100.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Eurasian Wren only

Snowy Owl only

Eurasian Wren

Dense undergrowth in woodlands, gardens, hedgerows, and rocky areas. Prefers tangled vegetation close to the ground.

Snowy Owl

Arctic tundra for breeding. Winters in open habitats resembling tundra, including prairies, airports, shorelines, and agricultural fields.

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Song & Call Comparison

Eurasian Wren

Song

Extraordinarily loud for its tiny size: a rapid, powerful stream of trills, buzzes, and churring phrases. One of Europe's loudest songs by volume relative to body weight.

Snowy Owl

Song

Male gives a deep booming hoot 'hooooo' and a rising 'hoo-hoo' series. Also barks sharply when alarmed. Quieter than many owls; silent during long Arctic winter hunts.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Eurasian Wren

Eurasia from Iceland and western Europe to Japan. The only wren species found outside the Americas.

Snowy Owl

Circumpolar Arctic for breeding. Irruptive winter movements bring birds south to the northern United States, Europe, and Asia.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Eurasian Wren

Vulnerable

Snowy Owl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eurasian Wren

Plumage

Warm rufous-brown upperparts with fine dark barring. Pale buffy underparts with barred flanks. Short, often cocked tail.

Bill

Thin, slightly curved, dark brown bill

Snowy Owl

Plumage

Adult males are almost entirely white. Females and immatures have dark brown barring and spotting. Yellow eyes and fully feathered feet.

Bill

Dark hooked bill mostly hidden by dense facial feathering

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About These Birds

Eurasian Wren

The Eurasian wren is one of the smallest birds in Europe but possesses an astonishingly loud song for its size. Males build multiple dome-shaped nests, from which the female selects one to line and use. In British folklore, the wren is known as the king of birds for outwitting the eagle in a flying contest.

Snowy Owl

The snowy owl is the heaviest North American owl and one of the most charismatic Arctic birds. Unlike most owls, it is largely diurnal, necessitated by the continuous daylight of Arctic summers. Snowy owl irruptions — periodic mass southward movements — are tied to lemming population cycles.

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