Eurasian Wren vs Southern Nightingale-wren

Troglodytes troglodytes compared with Microcerculus marginatus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Eurasian Wren Southern Nightingale-wren
Scientific Name Troglodytes troglodytes Microcerculus marginatus
Order Passeriformes Passeriformes
Family Troglodytidae Troglodytidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 9.5 cm (3.7 in) —
Wingspan 15.0 cm (5.9 in) 11.7 cm (4.6 in)
Weight 9.0 g (0.32 oz) 18.8 g (0.66 oz)
Diet Insects and spiders, gleaned from dense vegetation, rock crevices, and bark. Active and restless forager. --
Clutch Size 3-9 1-3
Population Trend — —

Size Comparison

Body Length
Eurasian Wren 9.5 cm
Southern Nightingale-wren —
Wingspan
Eurasian Wren 15.0 cm
Southern Nightingale-wren 11.7 cm
Weight
Eurasian Wren 9.0 g
Southern Nightingale-wren 18.8 g

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Eurasian Wren only

Southern Nightingale-wren only

None

Eurasian Wren

Dense undergrowth in woodlands, gardens, hedgerows, and rocky areas. Prefers tangled vegetation close to the ground.

Song & Call Comparison

Eurasian Wren

Song

Extraordinarily loud for its tiny size: a rapid, powerful stream of trills, buzzes, and churring phrases. One of Europe's loudest songs by volume relative to body weight.

Southern Nightingale-wren

Geographic Range & Migration

Eurasian Wren

Eurasia from Iceland and western Europe to Japan. The only wren species found outside the Americas.

Southern Nightingale-wren

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Eurasian Wren

Least Concern

Southern Nightingale-wren

How to Tell Them Apart

Eurasian Wren

Plumage

Warm rufous-brown upperparts with fine dark barring. Pale buffy underparts with barred flanks. Short, often cocked tail.

Bill

Thin, slightly curved, dark brown bill

Southern Nightingale-wren

About These Birds

Eurasian Wren

The Eurasian wren is one of the smallest birds in Europe but possesses an astonishingly loud song for its size. Males build multiple dome-shaped nests, from which the female selects one to line and use. In British folklore, the wren is known as the king of birds for outwitting the eagle in a flying contest.

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