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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute	Eurasian Magpie	Southern Nutcracker
Scientific Name	Pica pica	Nucifraga hemispila
Order	Passeriformes	Passeriformes
Family	Corvidae	Corvidae
Conservation Status	Least Concern	Least Concern
Length	46.0 cm (18.1 in)	—
Wingspan	56.0 cm (22.0 in)	41.6 cm (16.4 in)
Weight	220.0 g (7.76 oz)	166.75 g (5.88 oz)
Diet	Omnivorous — insects, grains, berries, carrion, eggs, and nestlings. Caches surplus food for later retrieval.	--
Clutch Size	2-8	2-5
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Eurasian Magpie 46.0 cm

Southern Nutcracker —

Wingspan

Eurasian Magpie 56.0 cm

Southern Nutcracker 41.6 cm

Weight

Eurasian Magpie 220.0 g

Southern Nutcracker 166.75 g

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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Eurasian Magpie only

None

Southern Nutcracker only

🌲 Forest

Eurasian Magpie

Open woodland, farmland, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. Common in suburban and urban environments across Eurasia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Eurasian Magpie

Song

A harsh, rapid chattering 'chach-chach-chach'. Also gives a variety of whistles and clucking notes. Known to mimic other birds and sounds. Very vocal in pairs.

Southern Nutcracker

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Geographic Range & Migration

Eurasian Magpie

Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. One of the most recognizable birds across the Palearctic region.

Southern Nutcracker

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Eurasian Magpie

Least Concern

Southern Nutcracker

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eurasian Magpie

Plumage

Bold black and white pattern with iridescent blue-green gloss on the wings and long graduated tail. White scapulars and flanks contrast with the black body.

Bill

Strong, straight black bill

Southern Nutcracker

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About These Birds

Eurasian Magpie

The Eurasian magpie is one of the most intelligent animals on Earth and the first non-mammal demonstrated to recognize itself in a mirror. These bold corvids build elaborate domed nests of sticks and have a well-known attraction to shiny objects, though this reputation may be exaggerated.

Southern Nutcracker

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Related Comparisons

Blue Jay vs Eurasian Magpie

same-family

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