Eurasian Magpie vs King Penguin

Pica pica compared with Aptenodytes patagonicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Eurasian Magpie King Penguin
Scientific Name Pica pica Aptenodytes patagonicus
Order Passeriformes Sphenisciformes
Family Corvidae Spheniscidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 46.0 cm (18.1 in) 95.0 cm (37.4 in)
Wingspan 56.0 cm (22.0 in) 64.0 cm (25.2 in)
Weight 220.0 g (7.76 oz) 14000.0 g (493.84 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — insects, grains, berries, carrion, eggs, and nestlings. Caches surplus food for later retrieval. Primarily lanternfish and squid caught during deep dives. Routinely dives to 100-300 meters, sometimes exceeding …
Clutch Size 2-8 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Eurasian Magpie 46.0 cm
King Penguin 95.0 cm
Wingspan
Eurasian Magpie 56.0 cm
King Penguin 64.0 cm
Weight
Eurasian Magpie 220.0 g
King Penguin 14000.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Eurasian Magpie only

None

King Penguin only

Eurasian Magpie

Open woodland, farmland, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. Common in suburban and urban environments across Eurasia.

King Penguin

Breeds on sub-Antarctic islands with flat or gently sloping beaches. Forages in the Southern Ocean.

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Song & Call Comparison

Eurasian Magpie

Song

A harsh, rapid chattering 'chach-chach-chach'. Also gives a variety of whistles and clucking notes. Known to mimic other birds and sounds. Very vocal in pairs.

King Penguin

Song

Uses individually unique complex calls for mate and chick recognition in noisy colonies. Produces a loud, musical trumpeting. Chick whistles are distinctive per family unit.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Eurasian Magpie

Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. One of the most recognizable birds across the Palearctic region.

King Penguin

Sub-Antarctic islands including South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, Macquarie, and Falkland Islands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Eurasian Magpie

Least Concern

King Penguin

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eurasian Magpie

Plumage

Bold black and white pattern with iridescent blue-green gloss on the wings and long graduated tail. White scapulars and flanks contrast with the black body.

Bill

Strong, straight black bill

King Penguin

Plumage

Dark blue-grey back with white belly. Vivid orange-gold auricular patches on the sides of the head and upper breast. Silvery-grey upperparts.

Bill

Long, slender, slightly decurved bill with orange mandible plates

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About These Birds

Eurasian Magpie

The Eurasian magpie is one of the most intelligent animals on Earth and the first non-mammal demonstrated to recognize itself in a mirror. These bold corvids build elaborate domed nests of sticks and have a well-known attraction to shiny objects, though this reputation may be exaggerated.

King Penguin

The king penguin is the second-largest penguin species, known for its striking orange-gold head markings. Unlike most penguins, king penguins do not build nests — they incubate their single egg on their feet. Their 14-16 month breeding cycle is the longest of any penguin species.

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