Eurasian Magpie vs Harpy Eagle

Pica pica compared with Harpia harpyja

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Eurasian Magpie Harpy Eagle
Scientific Name Pica pica Harpia harpyja
Order Passeriformes Accipitriformes
Family Corvidae Accipitridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length 46.0 cm (18.1 in) 100.0 cm (39.4 in)
Wingspan 56.0 cm (22.0 in) 200.0 cm (78.7 in)
Weight 220.0 g (7.76 oz) 7500.0 g (264.55 oz)
Diet Omnivorous — insects, grains, berries, carrion, eggs, and nestlings. Caches surplus food for later retrieval. Arboreal mammals including sloths, monkeys, and opossums, which make up over 70% of the diet. …
Clutch Size 2-8 2-3
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Eurasian Magpie 46.0 cm
Harpy Eagle 100.0 cm
Wingspan
Eurasian Magpie 56.0 cm
Harpy Eagle 200.0 cm
Weight
Eurasian Magpie 220.0 g
Harpy Eagle 7500.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Eurasian Magpie only

None

Harpy Eagle only

Eurasian Magpie

Open woodland, farmland, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. Common in suburban and urban environments across Eurasia.

Harpy Eagle

Tropical lowland rainforests, requiring large tracts of continuous forest with tall emergent trees for nesting.

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Song & Call Comparison

Eurasian Magpie

Song

A harsh, rapid chattering 'chach-chach-chach'. Also gives a variety of whistles and clucking notes. Known to mimic other birds and sounds. Very vocal in pairs.

Harpy Eagle

Song

Rarely heard; emits mournful whistled screams 'wheee-oo' and low croaking grunts near the nest. Vocalizations poorly documented given its remote Amazonian habitat.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Eurasian Magpie

Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. One of the most recognizable birds across the Palearctic region.

Harpy Eagle

Central and South America from southern Mexico through Brazil and northern Argentina. Range is shrinking due to deforestation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Eurasian Magpie

Vulnerable

Harpy Eagle

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eurasian Magpie

Plumage

Bold black and white pattern with iridescent blue-green gloss on the wings and long graduated tail. White scapulars and flanks contrast with the black body.

Bill

Strong, straight black bill

Harpy Eagle

Plumage

Slate-black upperparts and head with a pale grey breast and white underparts with black barring. A distinctive split grey crest rises when the bird is alarmed.

Bill

Massive dark hooked bill, one of the largest of any eagle

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About These Birds

Eurasian Magpie

The Eurasian magpie is one of the most intelligent animals on Earth and the first non-mammal demonstrated to recognize itself in a mirror. These bold corvids build elaborate domed nests of sticks and have a well-known attraction to shiny objects, though this reputation may be exaggerated.

Harpy Eagle

The harpy eagle is among the most powerful raptors in the world, with talons as large as a grizzly bear's claws. It is the national bird of Panama. Deforestation poses the greatest threat to this species, as each breeding pair requires a vast territory of undisturbed forest.

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