Eurasian Eagle-Owl vs Great Cormorant

Bubo bubo compared with Phalacrocorax carbo

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Eurasian Eagle-Owl Great Cormorant
Scientific Name Bubo bubo Phalacrocorax carbo
Order Strigiformes Suliformes
Family Strigidae Phalacrocoracidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 68.0 cm (26.8 in) 90.0 cm (35.4 in)
Wingspan 170.0 cm (66.9 in) 145.0 cm (57.1 in)
Weight 2800.0 g (98.77 oz) 2600.0 g (91.71 oz)
Diet Mammals up to the size of hares and young foxes, and birds up to the … Fish caught by diving from the surface. Pursues prey underwater using powerful feet for propulsion. …
Clutch Size 2-4 1-7
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Eurasian Eagle-Owl 68.0 cm
Great Cormorant 90.0 cm
Wingspan
Eurasian Eagle-Owl 170.0 cm
Great Cormorant 145.0 cm
Weight
Eurasian Eagle-Owl 2800.0 g
Great Cormorant 2600.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Eurasian Eagle-Owl only

Great Cormorant only

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Rocky landscapes, cliffs, gorges, and open forest across Eurasia. Increasingly found near human settlements.

Great Cormorant

Coasts, estuaries, lakes, rivers, and reservoirs. Nests in colonies in trees, on cliffs, or on the ground.

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Song & Call Comparison

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Song

Powerful, resonant 'ooo-hu' duetting with mate across great distances at dusk. One of Europe's deepest owl calls. Also gives barking screams, hisses, and grunts at the nest.

Great Cormorant

Song

Deep, guttural grunts and 'karrr' calls at colonies. Bill-clicking and hissing in threat displays. Silent at sea. Colonial noise can be deafening during the breeding season.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Widespread across Europe, Asia, and North Africa. The most widely distributed eagle-owl.

Great Cormorant

Very wide range across Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australasia. One of the most widespread cormorant species.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Least Concern

Great Cormorant

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

Plumage

Tawny-brown plumage heavily mottled and streaked with black. Large prominent orange eyes and long ear tufts. Streaked breast and barred belly.

Bill

Powerful, dark grey-black hooked bill

Great Cormorant

Plumage

All black with a bronze-green gloss. White throat patch and white thigh patches in breeding season. Yellow-orange face patch around the bill base.

Bill

Long, hooked, dark bill with a yellow gape

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About These Birds

Eurasian Eagle-Owl

The Eurasian eagle-owl is one of the largest owl species in the world, with females sometimes reaching a wingspan of nearly two meters. Its deep booming call can be heard up to four kilometers away on calm nights. These apex predators sit at the top of the avian food chain, preying on other raptors including buzzards and smaller owls.

Great Cormorant

The great cormorant is one of the most widespread seabirds in the world. Unlike most waterbirds, cormorants lack fully waterproof plumage, leading to the iconic pose of standing with wings spread open to dry. In Asia, cormorants have been used by fishermen to catch fish for over a thousand years.

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