Mexican Woodnymph vs Great Sapphirewing

Eupherusa ridgwayi compared with Pterophanes cyanopterus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Mexican Woodnymph Great Sapphirewing
Scientific Name Eupherusa ridgwayi Pterophanes cyanopterus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 21.0 cm (8.3 in)
Weight 3.733333333333333 g (0.13 oz) 10.05 g (0.35 oz)
Diet Nectarivore visiting diverse flowering plants; supplements the high-sugar nectar diet with small insects and spiders … Nectarivore of high Andean cloud forest and treeline; one of the largest hummingbirds. Visits Ericaceae …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Mexican Woodnymph only

None

Great Sapphirewing only

Song & Call Comparison

Mexican Woodnymph

Song

Rapid, light twittering cascade; high airy notes tumbling quickly in animated sequence above flowers.

Great Sapphirewing

Song

Buzzy, insect-like trill with pulsing rhythm; high-frequency vibration with slight amplitude modulation near flowers.

Geographic Range & Migration

Mexican Woodnymph

Endemic to the Pacific lowlands of western Mexico from Nayarit to Guerrero. Resident in tropical deciduous forest.

Great Sapphirewing

Found in high Andean cloud forests and páramo from Colombia south through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia. 2,400–3,800 m.

Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Mexican Woodnymph

Least Concern

Great Sapphirewing

About These Birds

Mexican Woodnymph

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to the Pacific lowlands of western Mexico from Nayarit to Guerrero. Green plumage with rufous belly. Nectarivore of tropical deciduous forest. Named after the American ornithologist Robert Ridgway. A Mexican endemic.

Great Sapphirewing

A large hummingbird (18 cm, wingspan 28 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Bolivia at 2,500-3,500 m. Brilliant sapphire-blue wings, green body, and long tail. One of the largest hummingbirds. Nectarivore of montane forest, visiting large-flowered Ericaceae.

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