Black-bellied Hummingbird vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Eupherusa nigriventris compared with Lampornis amethystinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Black-bellied Hummingbird Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Eupherusa nigriventris Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 9.4 cm (3.7 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 3.3200000000000003 g (0.12 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Feeds on nectar from diverse forest flowers, hovering briefly at each bloom. Takes small insects … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Black-bellied Hummingbird only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Black-bellied Hummingbird

Song

Soft, high-pitched twittering barely audible; delicate minute notes cascading gently near flowering canopy.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Black-bellied Hummingbird

Found in humid forests of Costa Rica and western Panama at 700-1,800 m. Resident in cloud forest undergrowth.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Black-bellied Hummingbird

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

Black-bellied Hummingbird

Plumage

Pavonine Cuckoo: dark iridescent blue-green above; rufous underparts; pale supercilium; long blue-green tail; peacock-eye tail pattern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Black-bellied Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in humid forests of Costa Rica and western Panama at 700-1,800 m. Males have a distinctive black belly contrasting with green breast. Nectarivore of cloud forest undergrowth and edges.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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