Oaxaca Hummingbird vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Eupherusa cyanophrys compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Oaxaca Hummingbird Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Eupherusa cyanophrys Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Endangered Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 11.7 cm (4.6 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 4.725 g (0.17 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Hovering nectarivore of lowland and montane forest, probing Heliconia and garden flowers. Supplements with insects … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Oaxaca Hummingbird only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Oaxaca Hummingbird

Song

Pure, sustained whistle with bell-like clarity; clear single note ringing out then slowly fading away.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Oaxaca Hummingbird

Endemic to the mountains of Oaxaca, Mexico. Classified as Endangered due to extremely small range.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Endangered

Oaxaca Hummingbird

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Oaxaca Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to the mountains of Oaxaca, southwestern Mexico. Green plumage with blue supercilium (eyebrow). Nectarivore of cloud forest and forest edges. Classified as Endangered due to extremely small range in the Sierra de Miahuatlán.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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