Purple-throated Carib vs Coppery Metaltail

Eulampis jugularis compared with Metallura theresiae

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Purple-throated Carib Coppery Metaltail
Scientific Name Eulampis jugularis Metallura theresiae
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 14.3 cm (5.6 in) 11.7 cm (4.6 in)
Weight 9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz) 4.925000000000001 g (0.17 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods … Nectarivore of Peruvian cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and epiphytic orchids. Gleans tiny arthropods from …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Purple-throated Carib only

None

Coppery Metaltail only

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

Song

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Coppery Metaltail

Song

Deep, resonant trill with buzzing quality; powerful low-frequency churring vibrating through dense tropical vegetation.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Coppery Metaltail

Endemic to Peru in the Cordillera Negra region of the western Andes at 3,000–4,400 m elevation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Coppery Metaltail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

Plumage

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Coppery Metaltail

Plumage

Purple-throated Mountain-gem: tiny; males with brilliant blue-violet gorget; metallic green above; females green above; spotted below

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

Coppery Metaltail

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) endemic to the Andes of central Peru at 2,500-3,800 m. Males have a coppery-bronze tail. Nectarivore of cloud forest and elfin forest edges. A Peruvian endemic. Named after the botanical collector Therese, Princess of Bavaria.

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