Purple-throated Carib vs Orange-throated Sunangel

Eulampis jugularis compared with Heliangelus mavors

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Purple-throated Carib Orange-throated Sunangel
Scientific Name Eulampis jugularis Heliangelus mavors
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 14.3 cm (5.6 in) 12.7 cm (5.0 in)
Weight 9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz) 4.15 g (0.15 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods … Nectarivore of montane Ericaceae and epiphyte flowers. Supplements nectar with small arthropods gleaned near blooms.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Purple-throated Carib only

None

Orange-throated Sunangel only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

Song

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Orange-throated Sunangel

Song

Rapid, mechanical clicking trill; quick staccato notes strung evenly in dry sequence typical of swift species.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Orange-throated Sunangel

Endemic to the eastern Andes of Colombia and northwestern Venezuela in cloud forest. 1,800–2,800 m elevation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Orange-throated Sunangel

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

Plumage

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Orange-throated Sunangel

Plumage

Giant Hummingbird: bronze-green above; rufous-buff underparts; white rump patch; pale supercilium; largest hummingbird; monomorphic

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

Orange-throated Sunangel

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in cloud forests of Venezuela and Colombia at 1,500-3,000 m. Males have an iridescent orange throat gorget. Green plumage. Nectarivore of montane forest undergrowth and edges. An Andean highland specialist.

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