Royal Penguin vs Galapagos Penguin

Eudyptes schlegeli compared with Spheniscus mendiculus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Royal Penguin Galapagos Penguin
Scientific Name Eudyptes schlegeli Spheniscus mendiculus
Order Sphenisciformes Sphenisciformes
Family Spheniscidae Spheniscidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Endangered
Length
Wingspan 24.2 cm (9.5 in) 16.6 cm (6.5 in)
Weight 4900.0 g (172.84 oz) 2040.0 g (71.96 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Royal Penguin only

None

Galapagos Penguin only

None

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Royal Penguin

Endangered

Galapagos Penguin

About These Birds

Royal Penguin

Royal Penguin, 65–76 cm, breeds exclusively on Macquarie Island in the Southern Ocean. Like Macaroni Penguin but with a white (not black) face — the most obvious distinction. Crested penguin; krill and fish feeder. Vulnerable; breeds in one of the world's largest seabird colonies (~800,000 pairs).

Galapagos Penguin

Galápagos Penguin, 49–53 cm, is the only penguin that breeds north of the equator. Restricted to the Galápagos Islands and dependent on Humboldt Current upwelling. Banded black-and-white with a horseshoe breast band. Piscivore; dives for sardines and mullet. Endangered; highly vulnerable to El Niño events.

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