Glowing Puffleg vs Purple-throated Carib

Eriocnemis vestita compared with Eulampis jugularis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Glowing Puffleg Purple-throated Carib
Scientific Name Eriocnemis vestita Eulampis jugularis
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 11.7 cm (4.6 in) 14.3 cm (5.6 in)
Weight 4.716666666666666 g (0.17 oz) 9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Colombian and Ecuadorian Ericaceae-rich shrublands. Supplements nectar with small arthropods near blooms. Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Glowing Puffleg only

Purple-throated Carib only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Glowing Puffleg

Song

High, thin chip note with sibilant ending; soft twittering sequence given quietly during foraging near Andean flowers.

Purple-throated Carib

Song

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Glowing Puffleg

Widespread in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,800–3,400 m.

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Glowing Puffleg

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

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How to Tell Them Apart

Glowing Puffleg

Plumage

Pink-throated Brilliant: males with iridescent blue-violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Purple-throated Carib

Plumage

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

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About These Birds

Glowing Puffleg

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Peru at 2,400-3,500 m. Bright green plumage with conspicuous white leg puffs. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. One of the most common and widespread puffleg species.

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

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