Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Grey-bellied Comet

Ensifera ensifera compared with Taphrolesbia griseiventris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Sword-billed Hummingbird Grey-bellied Comet
Scientific Name Ensifera ensifera Taphrolesbia griseiventris
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Endangered
Length
Wingspan 15.3 cm (6.0 in) 15.6 cm (6.1 in)
Weight 12.75 g (0.45 oz) 8.94 g (0.32 oz)
Diet Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of Peruvian dry inter-Andean valleys; visits sparse Chuquiraga blooms. Supplements with small insects.
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Grey-bellied Comet only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Song

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Grey-bellied Comet

Song

Crisp, musical chip with bright quality; single sharp note ringing cleanly, repeated at irregular but frequent intervals.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Grey-bellied Comet

Endemic to the western Andean slope in Peru in arid scrub and intermontane valleys. 2,400–3,800 m. Highly restricted range.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Endangered

Grey-bellied Comet

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumage

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Grey-bellied Comet

Plumage

White-bellied Woodstar: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white postocular stripe; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Grey-bellied Comet

A medium-sized hummingbird (15-18 cm including long tail) endemic to a small range in the Andes of Peru at 3,000-3,500 m. Grey belly and long, forked tail. Nectarivore. Classified as Endangered due to an extremely restricted range. One of the rarest Andean hummingbirds.

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