Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Magenta-throated Woodstar

Ensifera ensifera compared with Philodice bryantae

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Sword-billed Hummingbird Magenta-throated Woodstar
Scientific Name Ensifera ensifera Philodice bryantae
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 15.3 cm (6.0 in)
Weight 12.75 g (0.45 oz) 3.4 g (0.12 oz)
Diet Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore hovering at tubular blossoms in highland forest clearings. Takes small flies and spiders to …
Clutch Size -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Magenta-throated Woodstar only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Song

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Magenta-throated Woodstar

Song

Thin, sibilant twittering with silvery quality; high airy notes cascading softly near flowering shrubs.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Magenta-throated Woodstar

Endemic to the highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama at 1,000-2,200 m elevation. Resident in cloud forest edges and gardens.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Magenta-throated Woodstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumage

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Magenta-throated Woodstar

Plumage

Brown Violetear (alt): males with glittering violet gorget; metallic bronze-green above; brown flanks; violet ear tufts; females green

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Magenta-throated Woodstar

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) endemic to the highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama at 1,000-2,200 m. Males have a brilliant magenta-pink throat gorget. Nectarivore of cloud forest edges and gardens. A Central American highland endemic.

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