Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Frilled Coquette

Ensifera ensifera compared with Lophornis magnificus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Sword-billed Hummingbird Frilled Coquette
Scientific Name Ensifera ensifera Lophornis magnificus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 15.3 cm (6.0 in) 8.0 cm (3.1 in)
Weight 12.75 g (0.45 oz) 2.7 g (0.10 oz)
Diet Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of savanna and forest borders; visits Byrsonima and small composites. Catches minute insects near …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Frilled Coquette only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Song

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Frilled Coquette

Song

Bright, musical rolling trill; quick cascading notes with bubbly quality delivered repeatedly from prominent flowering shrub.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Frilled Coquette

Endemic to the cerrado and Atlantic Forest transition of eastern and central Brazil. Found at 200–900 m elevation.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Frilled Coquette

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumage

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Frilled Coquette

Plumage

White-bellied Woodstar: males with brilliant white belly; glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; females green above with spotted throat

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Frilled Coquette

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) endemic to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil. Males have an elaborate rufous crest and extended green cheek plumes forming a frilled collar. Nectarivore of forest edges and clearings. An Atlantic Forest endemic of conservation concern.

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