Black Heron vs Black-crowned Night Heron

Egretta ardesiaca compared with Nycticorax nycticorax

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Black Heron Black-crowned Night Heron
Scientific Name Egretta ardesiaca Nycticorax nycticorax
Order Pelecaniformes Pelecaniformes
Family Ardeidae Ardeidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 49.0 cm (19.3 in) 57.1 cm (22.5 in)
Weight 330.0 g (11.64 oz) 779.425 g (27.49 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-4 1-8
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Black Heron only

None

Black-crowned Night Heron only

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Black Heron

Least Concern

Black-crowned Night Heron

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About These Birds

Black Heron

The Black Heron is a medium-sized, all-black heron famous for its unique canopy-feeding technique, in which it spreads its wings like an umbrella over the water to create shade and attract fish. It inhabits shallow freshwater lakes, marshes, and flooded grasslands across sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar. It feeds primarily on small fish and aquatic invertebrates attracted to the shade created by its distinctive wing canopy.

Black-crowned Night Heron

The Black-crowned Night Heron is a stocky, medium-sized heron with a distinctive black crown and back, grey wings, and white underparts, found on every continent except Australia and Antarctica. It inhabits a wide range of wetlands including marshes, swamps, rivers, and coastal areas, feeding nocturnally on fish, frogs, invertebrates, and small mammals. It nests colonially in trees or shrubs near water.

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