Black Heron vs New Zealand Little Bittern

Egretta ardesiaca compared with Ixobrychus novaezelandiae

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Black Heron New Zealand Little Bittern
Scientific Name Egretta ardesiaca Ixobrychus novaezelandiae
Order Pelecaniformes Pelecaniformes
Family Ardeidae Ardeidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Extinct
Length
Wingspan 49.0 cm (19.3 in)
Weight 330.0 g (11.64 oz) 104.5 g (3.69 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2-4 2-9
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Black Heron only

None

New Zealand Little Bittern only

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Black Heron

Extinct

New Zealand Little Bittern

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About These Birds

Black Heron

The Black Heron is a medium-sized, all-black heron famous for its unique canopy-feeding technique, in which it spreads its wings like an umbrella over the water to create shade and attract fish. It inhabits shallow freshwater lakes, marshes, and flooded grasslands across sub-Saharan Africa and Madagascar. It feeds primarily on small fish and aquatic invertebrates attracted to the shade created by its distinctive wing canopy.

New Zealand Little Bittern

The New Zealand Little Bittern (Ixobrychus novaezelandiae) is an extinct species of small heron belonging to the family Ardeidae, formerly endemic to the North Island, South Island, and possibly other islands of New Zealand. Known from subfossil bones and a small number of specimens collected in the nineteenth century, this bittern appears to have been similar in general structure to other small Ixobrychus bitterns but with plumage that reportedly differed from its congeners, showing more brownish and streaked tones. It …

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