Eastern Bluebird vs Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Sialia sialis compared with Paradisaea raggiana

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Eastern Bluebird Raggiana Bird-of-paradise
Scientific Name Sialia sialis Paradisaea raggiana
Order Passeriformes Passeriformes
Family Turdidae Paradisaeidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 17.5 cm (6.9 in) 34.0 cm (13.4 in)
Wingspan 27.0 cm (10.6 in) 45.0 cm (17.7 in)
Weight 31.0 g (1.09 oz) 260.0 g (9.17 oz)
Diet Insects in summer, berries in winter. Hunts from low perches, dropping to the ground to … Fruit, seeds, arthropods, and small vertebrates. Males display at communal lek sites to attract females.
Clutch Size 4-5 1-2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Eastern Bluebird 17.5 cm
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 34.0 cm
Wingspan
Eastern Bluebird 27.0 cm
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 45.0 cm
Weight
Eastern Bluebird 31.0 g
Raggiana Bird-of-paradise 260.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Eastern Bluebird only

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise only

Eastern Bluebird

Open woodland, farmland edges, orchards, and parks with scattered trees and open ground. Readily uses nest boxes.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Tropical rainforest and forest edge from lowlands to mid-montane elevations in New Guinea.

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Song & Call Comparison

Eastern Bluebird

Song

A rich, melodious warbled 'chur-wi, tur-a-lee' song. Both sexes sing. Call is a soft, musical 'turee'. Song is gentle and flute-like, suggesting a small thrush. Given from exposed perch.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Song

Males emit harsh, buzzy 'kraaak' calls and explosive wailing during display. Females give softer 'waak' contact calls. Display calls are loud and chaotic at leks.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Eastern Bluebird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to Honduras and Nicaragua. Partially migratory.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Southern and eastern New Guinea. Endemic to Papua New Guinea.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Eastern Bluebird

Least Concern

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eastern Bluebird

Plumage

Males are vivid royal blue above with a rusty-red breast and white belly. Females are grey-blue with a paler rust breast.

Bill

Short, thin, dark bill

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

Plumage

Males have a yellow crown, emerald-green throat, and spectacular cascading orange-red flank plumes. Females are brown with rufous underparts.

Bill

Stout, slightly curved, blue-grey bill

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About These Birds

Eastern Bluebird

The eastern bluebird is a beloved symbol of happiness in North America. Once declining due to habitat loss and competition from introduced species, populations recovered dramatically thanks to a massive citizen science nest box campaign. These gentle thrushes form loose winter flocks and huddle together in nest boxes during cold snaps.

Raggiana Bird-of-paradise

The raggiana bird-of-paradise is the national bird of Papua New Guinea, featured on the national flag and coat of arms. Males gather at traditional display trees to perform elaborate courtship dances, hanging upside down and shaking their spectacular flank plumes. Alfred Russel Wallace first described the species in 1873.

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Related Comparisons

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