Slender Sheartail vs Sword-billed Hummingbird

Doricha enicura compared with Ensifera ensifera

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Slender Sheartail Sword-billed Hummingbird
Scientific Name Doricha enicura Ensifera ensifera
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 7.3 cm (2.9 in) 15.3 cm (6.0 in)
Weight 2.4333333333333336 g (0.09 oz) 12.75 g (0.45 oz)
Diet Feeds on floral nectar from forest-edge blossoms, probing with its long decurved bill. Catches small … Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects …
Clutch Size -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Slender Sheartail only

None

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

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Song & Call Comparison

Slender Sheartail

Song

Thin, wavering sibilant trill; soft high buzzing with slight pulsing quality during courtship hover display.

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Song

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Slender Sheartail

Endemic to the highlands of Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador at 1,200-2,500 m. Resident in montane scrub and forest edges.

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Slender Sheartail

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Slender Sheartail

Plumage

Costa's Hummingbird (alt): males with brilliant violet gorget with elongated sides; metallic green above; females plain green; spotted

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Plumage

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

Slender Sheartail

A tiny hummingbird (9-10 cm including elongated tail in males) endemic to the highlands of Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador at 1,200-2,500 m. Males have extremely long, slender outer tail feathers. Nectarivore of montane scrub and garden flowers.

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

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