Wire-crested Thorntail vs Allen's Hummingbird

Discosura popelairii compared with Selasphorus sasin

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Wire-crested Thorntail Allen's Hummingbird
Scientific Name Discosura popelairii Selasphorus sasin
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 6.6 cm (2.6 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
Weight 2.5 g (0.09 oz) 3.1500000000000004 g (0.11 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of lowland tropical forest; forages high in canopy at flowering bromeliads and epiphytes. Supplements … Feeds on nectar from coastal sage scrub and forest flowers in California. Supplements diet with …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Wire-crested Thorntail only

None

Allen's Hummingbird only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Wire-crested Thorntail

Song

Rapid, light twittering with crystalline quality; bright airy notes cascading freely in animated display above canopy.

Allen's Hummingbird

Song

Deep, resonant churring trill; prolonged low buzzing sound carrying well across broad coastal mangroves.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Wire-crested Thorntail

Found on the eastern Andean slope in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and far western Brazil. 200–1,400 m elevation.

Allen's Hummingbird

Breeds along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Partial migrant; some Channel Islands populations resident year-round.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Wire-crested Thorntail

Least Concern

Allen's Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Wire-crested Thorntail

Plumage

Bronze-tailed Comet: males with brilliant coppery-orange crown; glittering teal gorget; metallic green back; bronze tail; females duller

Allen's Hummingbird

Plumage

Fiery-throated Hummingbird (alt): males with brilliant multicolored gorget; metallic green above; females duller; pale buff below

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About These Birds

Wire-crested Thorntail

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm plus extended tail wires in males, total 12-13 cm). Males have a spectacular erect green crest and long, wire-like outer tail feathers. Found in Andean foothill forests from Colombia to Peru. Nectarivore. One of the most ornate hummingbirds.

Allen's Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) breeding along the Pacific coast from Oregon to southern California. Males have an orange-red throat and rufous flanks. Closely related to Rufous Hummingbird. Partial migrant; some populations resident on Channel Islands. Named after Thomas Allen.

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