Green Thorntail vs Great Sapphirewing

Discosura conversii compared with Pterophanes cyanopterus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Green Thorntail Great Sapphirewing
Scientific Name Discosura conversii Pterophanes cyanopterus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 8.4 cm (3.3 in) 21.0 cm (8.3 in)
Weight 3.0 g (0.11 oz) 10.05 g (0.35 oz)
Diet Nectarivore visiting small flowers at forest canopy and edges. Forages in groups at flowering trees; … Nectarivore of high Andean cloud forest and treeline; one of the largest hummingbirds. Visits Ericaceae …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Green Thorntail only

None

Great Sapphirewing only

Song & Call Comparison

Green Thorntail

Song

Pure, sustaining tone with bell-like quality; single clear note ringing firmly then slowly diminishing in open air.

Great Sapphirewing

Song

Buzzy, insect-like trill with pulsing rhythm; high-frequency vibration with slight amplitude modulation near flowers.

Geographic Range & Migration

Green Thorntail

Found in foothill and lower montane forest from Costa Rica south through Colombia and Ecuador to Peru. 300–1,500 m.

Great Sapphirewing

Found in high Andean cloud forests and páramo from Colombia south through Ecuador and Peru to Bolivia. 2,400–3,800 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Green Thorntail

Least Concern

Great Sapphirewing

About These Birds

Green Thorntail

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) with a long, wire-like tail extending to 10 cm total in males. Brilliant green plumage with white rump band. Found in humid forests from Costa Rica to western Ecuador. Nectarivore of forest canopy, hovering at tiny flowers. Fairy-like flight.

Great Sapphirewing

A large hummingbird (18 cm, wingspan 28 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Bolivia at 2,500-3,500 m. Brilliant sapphire-blue wings, green body, and long tail. One of the largest hummingbirds. Nectarivore of montane forest, visiting large-flowered Ericaceae.

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