Southern Royal Albatross vs Wandering Albatross

Diomedea epomophora compared with Diomedea exulans

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Southern Royal Albatross Wandering Albatross
Scientific Name Diomedea epomophora Diomedea exulans
Order Procellariiformes Procellariiformes
Family Diomedeidae Diomedeidae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Vulnerable
Length 117.0 cm (46.1 in)
Wingspan 132.5 cm (52.2 in) 320.0 cm (126.0 in)
Weight 8480.0 g (299.12 oz) 9000.0 g (317.47 oz)
Diet -- Squid, fish, and crustaceans caught from the ocean surface, often at night. Follows fishing vessels …
Clutch Size 1 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Southern Royal Albatross
Wandering Albatross 117.0 cm
Wingspan
Southern Royal Albatross 132.5 cm
Wandering Albatross 320.0 cm
Weight
Southern Royal Albatross 8480.0 g
Wandering Albatross 9000.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Southern Royal Albatross only

None

Wandering Albatross only

None

Wandering Albatross

Open ocean of the Southern Hemisphere. Breeds on remote sub-Antarctic islands. Spends years at sea between breeding attempts.

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Song & Call Comparison

Southern Royal Albatross

Wandering Albatross

Song

At nesting colonies emits a loud braying 'waaah' and guttural grunts. Silent at sea for most of the year. Courtship involves ritualized mutual bill-clapping and moaning calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Southern Royal Albatross

Wandering Albatross

Southern Ocean circumpolar, breeding on South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, and other sub-Antarctic islands.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Southern Royal Albatross

Vulnerable

Wandering Albatross

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How to Tell Them Apart

Southern Royal Albatross

Wandering Albatross

Plumage

Adults are mostly white with black trailing edges to the wings. Juveniles are chocolate brown, whitening progressively over 5-10 years. Pink bill and pale feet.

Bill

Very large pink bill with a hooked tip and visible tubular nostrils

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About These Birds

Southern Royal Albatross

Southern Royal Albatross, 107–122 cm, wingspan up to 350 cm — among the longest of any bird. Breeds on Campbell and Auckland Islands; circumnavigates the Southern Ocean in 30–80 days. White body, dark upperwing becoming whiter with age. Piscivore and cephalopod feeder. Vulnerable; threatened by longline fishing.

Wandering Albatross

The wandering albatross has the largest wingspan of any living bird, reaching up to 3.5 meters. These oceanic nomads can circumnavigate the globe, covering over 120,000 km per year using dynamic soaring with minimal wing flapping. Pairs mate for life and may live over 60 years.

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Related Comparisons

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