Tristan Albatross vs Wandering Albatross

Diomedea dabbenena compared with Diomedea exulans

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Tristan Albatross Wandering Albatross
Scientific Name Diomedea dabbenena Diomedea exulans
Order Procellariiformes Procellariiformes
Family Diomedeidae Diomedeidae
Conservation Status Critically Endangered Vulnerable
Length 117.0 cm (46.1 in)
Wingspan 127.3 cm (50.1 in) 320.0 cm (126.0 in)
Weight 7100.0 g (250.45 oz) 9000.0 g (317.47 oz)
Diet -- Squid, fish, and crustaceans caught from the ocean surface, often at night. Follows fishing vessels …
Clutch Size 1 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Tristan Albatross
Wandering Albatross 117.0 cm
Wingspan
Tristan Albatross 127.3 cm
Wandering Albatross 320.0 cm
Weight
Tristan Albatross 7100.0 g
Wandering Albatross 9000.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Tristan Albatross only

None

Wandering Albatross only

Wandering Albatross

Open ocean of the Southern Hemisphere. Breeds on remote sub-Antarctic islands. Spends years at sea between breeding attempts.

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Song & Call Comparison

Tristan Albatross

Wandering Albatross

Song

At nesting colonies emits a loud braying 'waaah' and guttural grunts. Silent at sea for most of the year. Courtship involves ritualized mutual bill-clapping and moaning calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Tristan Albatross

Wandering Albatross

Southern Ocean circumpolar, breeding on South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, and other sub-Antarctic islands.

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Conservation Status

Critically Endangered

Tristan Albatross

Vulnerable

Wandering Albatross

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How to Tell Them Apart

Tristan Albatross

Wandering Albatross

Plumage

Adults are mostly white with black trailing edges to the wings. Juveniles are chocolate brown, whitening progressively over 5-10 years. Pink bill and pale feet.

Bill

Very large pink bill with a hooked tip and visible tubular nostrils

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About These Birds

Tristan Albatross

Tristan Albatross, 100–110 cm, wingspan 250–300 cm, breeds only on Gough Island in the South Atlantic — one of the world's most isolated islands. Critically Endangered; mouse predation on eggs and chicks is causing severe decline. Pelagic across the South Atlantic; piscivore and squid feeder.

Wandering Albatross

The wandering albatross has the largest wingspan of any living bird, reaching up to 3.5 meters. These oceanic nomads can circumnavigate the globe, covering over 120,000 km per year using dynamic soaring with minimal wing flapping. Pairs mate for life and may live over 60 years.

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Related Comparisons

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