Tooth-billed Pigeon vs African Collared-dove

Didunculus strigirostris compared with Streptopelia roseogrisea

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Tooth-billed Pigeon African Collared-dove
Scientific Name Didunculus strigirostris Streptopelia roseogrisea
Order Columbiformes Columbiformes
Family Columbidae Columbidae
Conservation Status Critically Endangered Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 37.6 cm (14.8 in) 31.8 cm (12.5 in)
Weight 400.0 g (14.11 oz) 152.33333333333334 g (5.37 oz)
Diet -- --
Clutch Size 2 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Tooth-billed Pigeon only

African Collared-dove only

Song & Call Comparison

Tooth-billed Pigeon

African Collared-dove

Song

Soft, gentle cooing; pure warm notes through dense forest in Timor region. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Conservation Status

Critically Endangered

Tooth-billed Pigeon

Least Concern

African Collared-dove

How to Tell Them Apart

Tooth-billed Pigeon

Plumage

Tooth-billed Pigeon: dark chestnut; glossy neck; pale below; hooked tooth-like bill; Samoa endemic; critically endangered unique pigeon

African Collared-dove

About These Birds

Tooth-billed Pigeon

Unusual, stocky pigeon, 29–31 cm, with dark green and chestnut-rufous plumage and a uniquely hooked, tooth-like bill unlike any other living pigeon. Endemic to Samoa. Inhabits montane and secondary forest. Feeds on fruits and seeds on the ground and in trees. Endangered due to deforestation and cyclone damage.

African Collared-dove

Small dove, 26–29 cm, pale pinkish-grey with a black hindneck collar and white tail corners. Native to arid zones of sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Somalia and south to Tanzania. The ancestor of the domesticated Barbary Dove (ring-necked dove). Granivore of grass seeds and small grains in dry savanna, farmland, and desert edge. Least Concern.

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