Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge vs Nahan's Partridge

Dendrortyx leucophrys compared with Ptilopachus nahani

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge Nahan's Partridge
Scientific Name Dendrortyx leucophrys Ptilopachus nahani
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length
Wingspan 29.8 cm (11.7 in) 26.8 cm (10.6 in)
Weight 368.5 g (13.00 oz) 278.5 g (9.82 oz)
Diet Forages on forest floor in Central American highlands for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches … Forages in Ugandan and Congolese rainforest understorey for invertebrates and seeds. Little-studied; diet poorly documented.
Clutch Size 6-7 4
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge only

None

Nahan's Partridge only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

Song

Emits a loud, resonant oo-oo-oo-oo hooting call; male's call is surprisingly owl-like. The haunting, owl-like hooting series carries through Central American mountain forest.

Nahan's Partridge

Song

Produces a soft, repeated whistled call and quiet clucking series. Calls are poorly documented; this Vulnerable forest partridge is secretive on Uganda's forest floor.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

Resident in the highlands of Guatemala south to Costa Rica at 1,200-3,200 m. Found in cloud forest and pine-oak woodland.

Nahan's Partridge

Resident in the rainforests of Uganda and adjacent Democratic Republic of Congo. Found in lowland and foothill rainforest. Poorly known.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

Vulnerable

Nahan's Partridge

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How to Tell Them Apart

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

Plumage

Rufous-brown above; crown warm buff to whitish; bold black-and-white striped face; breast and flanks heavily streaked black on rufous ground; belly paler buff; tail rufous-chestnut.

Nahan's Partridge

Plumage

Dark brown overall, finely barred and streaked buff; underparts paler brown with buff streaking; bare reddish eye-ring; tail short and rufous; sexes similar. Forest floor cryptic coloration.

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About These Birds

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

A medium-sized New World quail (~370 g) of family Odontophoridae, with a buffy-white supercilium and rufous-brown plumage. Inhabits montane cloud forests and humid highland forests from Mexico through Central America to Panama. Forages on the ground for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; commonly heard but seldom seen due to dense forest cover and secretive behavior.

Nahan's Partridge

A small partridge (~280 g) of family Odontophoridae, dark reddish-brown with black barring. Endemic to lowland primary rainforest in Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Highly terrestrial, foraging on the forest floor for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Vulnerable; requires intact primary forest and is threatened by widespread logging and agricultural conversion in Central Africa.

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