Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge vs Banded Quail

Dendrortyx leucophrys compared with Philortyx fasciatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge Banded Quail
Scientific Name Dendrortyx leucophrys Philortyx fasciatus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 29.8 cm (11.7 in) 19.7 cm (7.8 in)
Weight 368.5 g (13.00 oz) 127.25 g (4.49 oz)
Diet Forages on forest floor in Central American highlands for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches … Eats seeds and small invertebrates in Mexican thorn scrub and dry grassland. Forages on ground …
Clutch Size 6-7 3-7
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge only

None

Banded Quail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

Song

Emits a loud, resonant oo-oo-oo-oo hooting call; male's call is surprisingly owl-like. The haunting, owl-like hooting series carries through Central American mountain forest.

Banded Quail

Song

High-pitched, whistled 'wit-wit-weee' repeated persistently from dense scrub. Covey contact calls are soft, rapid clucks; alarm produces sharp explosive chips.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

Resident in the highlands of Guatemala south to Costa Rica at 1,200-3,200 m. Found in cloud forest and pine-oak woodland.

Banded Quail

Endemic to the Pacific slope of Mexico from Jalisco south to Guerrero and Oaxaca. Found in dry forest and thorn scrub.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

Least Concern

Banded Quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

Plumage

Rufous-brown above; crown warm buff to whitish; bold black-and-white striped face; breast and flanks heavily streaked black on rufous ground; belly paler buff; tail rufous-chestnut.

Banded Quail

Plumage

Heavily barred black and buff throughout, including crown; white supercilium; throat whitish; short rounded crest; belly barred buff and black; sexes similar. Distinctive fine barring on entire body.

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About These Birds

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

A medium-sized New World quail (~370 g) of family Odontophoridae, with a buffy-white supercilium and rufous-brown plumage. Inhabits montane cloud forests and humid highland forests from Mexico through Central America to Panama. Forages on the ground for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; commonly heard but seldom seen due to dense forest cover and secretive behavior.

Banded Quail

A small New World quail (~125 g) of family Odontophoridae, with bold horizontal brown-and-white banding across the breast and flanks. Endemic to semi-arid scrublands, grasslands, and dry forests of the Balsas Depression in central Mexico. Forages in groups on the ground for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; a monotypic genus restricted to Mexico's western interior.

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