Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge vs Banded Quail

Dendrortyx leucophrys compared with Philortyx fasciatus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge Banded Quail
Scientific Name Dendrortyx leucophrys Philortyx fasciatus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 29.8 cm (11.7 in) 19.7 cm (7.8 in)
Weight 368.5 g (13.00 oz) 127.25 g (4.49 oz)
Diet Forages on forest floor in Central American highlands for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Scratches … Eats seeds and small invertebrates in Mexican thorn scrub and dry grassland. Forages on ground …
Clutch Size 6-7 3-7
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge only

None

Banded Quail only

None

Song & Call Comparison

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

Song

Emits a loud, resonant oo-oo-oo-oo hooting call; male's call is surprisingly owl-like. The haunting, owl-like hooting series carries through Central American mountain forest.

Banded Quail

Song

High-pitched, whistled 'wit-wit-weee' repeated persistently from dense scrub. Covey contact calls are soft, rapid clucks; alarm produces sharp explosive chips.

Geographic Range & Migration

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

Resident in the highlands of Guatemala south to Costa Rica at 1,200-3,200 m. Found in cloud forest and pine-oak woodland.

Banded Quail

Endemic to the Pacific slope of Mexico from Jalisco south to Guerrero and Oaxaca. Found in dry forest and thorn scrub.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

Least Concern

Banded Quail

How to Tell Them Apart

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

Plumage

Rufous-brown above; crown warm buff to whitish; bold black-and-white striped face; breast and flanks heavily streaked black on rufous ground; belly paler buff; tail rufous-chestnut.

Banded Quail

Plumage

Heavily barred black and buff throughout, including crown; white supercilium; throat whitish; short rounded crest; belly barred buff and black; sexes similar. Distinctive fine barring on entire body.

About These Birds

Buffy-crowned Wood-partridge

A medium-sized New World quail (~370 g) of family Odontophoridae, with a buffy-white supercilium and rufous-brown plumage. Inhabits montane cloud forests and humid highland forests from Mexico through Central America to Panama. Forages on the ground for seeds, berries, and invertebrates. Least Concern; commonly heard but seldom seen due to dense forest cover and secretive behavior.

Banded Quail

A small New World quail (~125 g) of family Odontophoridae, with bold horizontal brown-and-white banding across the breast and flanks. Endemic to semi-arid scrublands, grasslands, and dry forests of the Balsas Depression in central Mexico. Forages in groups on the ground for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; a monotypic genus restricted to Mexico's western interior.

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