Bearded Wood-partridge vs Black-breasted Wood-quail

Dendrortyx barbatus compared with Odontophorus leucolaemus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bearded Wood-partridge Black-breasted Wood-quail
Scientific Name Dendrortyx barbatus Odontophorus leucolaemus
Order Galliformes Galliformes
Family Odontophoridae Odontophoridae
Conservation Status Vulnerable Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 30.1 cm (11.9 in) 25.3 cm (10.0 in)
Weight 407.5 g (14.37 oz) 293.6666666666667 g (10.36 oz)
Diet Forages in Mexican cloud forests for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Critically endangered; diet poorly … Eats seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits on forest floor in Costa Rican and Panamanian lowland …
Clutch Size 4-8 5
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bearded Wood-partridge only

None

Black-breasted Wood-quail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Bearded Wood-partridge

Song

Emits a loud, resonant hooting call similar to other Dendrortyx wood-partridges. The owl-like hooting carries through cloud forest; calls are poorly differentiated from Long-tailed.

Black-breasted Wood-quail

Song

Resonant 'cor-WE-co' duet calls; male initiates, female responds immediately. Very loud for size, audible through dense Panamanian forest. Alarm is rapid, harsh clucking.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bearded Wood-partridge

Endemic to cloud forest in the Sierra de Juárez, Oaxaca, Mexico, and adjacent Veracruz at 1,500-2,500 m. Rarely observed.

Black-breasted Wood-quail

Resident in the mountains of Costa Rica and western Panama at 1,000-2,500 m. Found in humid cloud forest.

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Conservation Status

Vulnerable

Bearded Wood-partridge

Least Concern

Black-breasted Wood-quail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bearded Wood-partridge

Plumage

Rufous-brown above; grey head with white supercilium; distinct black-and-white beard streaks on lower throat and chin; breast streaked black and white; flanks rufous-brown; belly pale buff.

Black-breasted Wood-quail

Plumage

Dark brown above; throat white; breast and belly jet black contrasting with white throat; bare reddish eye-ring; flanks dark brown; black breast against white throat creates bold bicoloured underpart pattern.

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About These Birds

Bearded Wood-partridge

A medium-sized New World quail (~405 g) of family Odontophoridae, with a distinct facial streak resembling a beard. Endemic to cloud forest in a restricted area of the Sierra Madre Oriental of eastern Mexico. Forages on the ground for seeds and invertebrates. Vulnerable; critically restricted range in highly fragmented Mexican highland forests, with ongoing habitat loss from agricultural expansion.

Black-breasted Wood-quail

A medium-sized New World quail (~295 g) of family Odontophoridae, with contrasting black breast and white facial markings. Inhabits humid lowland and foothill forests in Costa Rica and Panama. Forages secretively on the forest floor in pairs or small groups for seeds and invertebrates. Least Concern; found in intact forest of Central America's Pacific and Caribbean slopes.

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