Demoiselle Crane vs Eurasian Magpie

Anthropoides virgo compared with Pica pica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Demoiselle Crane Eurasian Magpie
Scientific Name Anthropoides virgo Pica pica
Order Gruiformes Passeriformes
Family Gruidae Corvidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length 90.0 cm (35.4 in) 46.0 cm (18.1 in)
Wingspan 175.0 cm (68.9 in) 56.0 cm (22.0 in)
Weight 2500.0 g (88.18 oz) 220.0 g (7.76 oz)
Diet Seeds, grasses, insects, snails, worms, and small vertebrates. Forages in grasslands and agricultural fields. Omnivorous — insects, grains, berries, carrion, eggs, and nestlings. Caches surplus food for later retrieval.
Clutch Size 2 2-8
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Demoiselle Crane 90.0 cm
Eurasian Magpie 46.0 cm
Wingspan
Demoiselle Crane 175.0 cm
Eurasian Magpie 56.0 cm
Weight
Demoiselle Crane 2500.0 g
Eurasian Magpie 220.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Demoiselle Crane only

Eurasian Magpie only

None

Demoiselle Crane

Dry grasslands, savannas, and semi-desert. Nests on the ground in open country, often near water. Winters in agricultural fields.

Eurasian Magpie

Open woodland, farmland, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. Common in suburban and urban environments across Eurasia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Demoiselle Crane

Song

A high-pitched, bugling 'karr-r-r' in flight. Also gives softer clucking and purring contact calls. Migrating flocks produce a continuous musical babbling audible from great distance.

Eurasian Magpie

Song

A harsh, rapid chattering 'chach-chach-chach'. Also gives a variety of whistles and clucking notes. Known to mimic other birds and sounds. Very vocal in pairs.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Demoiselle Crane

Central Eurasia from the Black Sea to Mongolia and northeastern China. Winters in India and sub-Saharan Africa.

Eurasian Magpie

Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. One of the most recognizable birds across the Palearctic region.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Demoiselle Crane

Least Concern

Eurasian Magpie

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How to Tell Them Apart

Demoiselle Crane

Plumage

Pale blue-grey body with a black head, neck, and breast plumes. White ear tufts extend behind the red eyes. Long black tertials drape over the tail.

Bill

Short, yellowish-olive bill, shorter than other cranes

Eurasian Magpie

Plumage

Bold black and white pattern with iridescent blue-green gloss on the wings and long graduated tail. White scapulars and flanks contrast with the black body.

Bill

Strong, straight black bill

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About These Birds

Demoiselle Crane

The demoiselle crane is the smallest crane species but undertakes one of the most grueling migrations, crossing the Himalayas at altitudes over 8,000 meters to reach wintering grounds in India. Named for its elegant appearance by Marie Antoinette, it is the second most abundant crane species in the world.

Eurasian Magpie

The Eurasian magpie is one of the most intelligent animals on Earth and the first non-mammal demonstrated to recognize itself in a mirror. These bold corvids build elaborate domed nests of sticks and have a well-known attraction to shiny objects, though this reputation may be exaggerated.

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