Asian Palm Swift vs White-collared Swift

Cypsiurus balasiensis compared with Streptoprocne zonaris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Asian Palm Swift White-collared Swift
Scientific Name Cypsiurus balasiensis Streptoprocne zonaris
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 22.9 cm (9.0 in) 42.5 cm (16.7 in)
Weight 8.833333333333334 g (0.31 oz) 106.45 g (3.75 oz)
Diet Feeds on aerial plankton of tiny insects and spiders; entire diet captured during non-stop aerial … Obligate aerial insectivore; gathers small flying insects, winged ants, and airborne spiders during flight.
Clutch Size 1-3 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Asian Palm Swift only

White-collared Swift only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Asian Palm Swift

Song

High, wavering whistle with slightly nasal quality; gently pulsed notes trembling upward, characteristic of evening flight calls.

White-collared Swift

Song

Loud, screaming 'shreee-shreee'; powerful screeching trill; calls from large flocks over mountains; very audible; one of the loudest Neotropical swifts; alarm a harsh rattle

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Geographic Range & Migration

Asian Palm Swift

Found from India and Sri Lanka east through Southeast Asia to the Philippines and Indonesia. Common resident in open areas near palms.

White-collared Swift

Found from Mexico south through Central America to South America east of the Andes, reaching Bolivia and southern Brazil. Often in large flocks.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Asian Palm Swift

Least Concern

White-collared Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Asian Palm Swift

Plumage

Very slender; pale greyish-brown overall; paler below; extremely long deeply forked tail; tiny for a swift; South and Southeast Asian palm-nesting species; uniform pale brownish-grey coloration similar to African relative …

White-collared Swift

Plumage

Large; glossy blue-black plumage with bold broad white collar encircling entire neck; collar clean and complete; underparts black; large slightly forked tail; among the most recognisable Neotropical swifts due to …

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About These Birds

Asian Palm Swift

A slender swift (13 cm) widespread across South and Southeast Asia from India to the Philippines and Indonesia. Dark brown plumage with a deeply forked tail. Aerial insectivore, closely associated with palm trees, nesting on the underside of palm leaves. Abundant in tropical lowlands.

White-collared Swift

A very large swift (20-22 cm, wingspan 45-55 cm) with a bold white collar band, the largest New World swift. Found from Mexico to southern Brazil and the Caribbean. Aerial insectivore, foraging in large, noisy flocks over forests and cities. Nests behind waterfalls and in caves.

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