Rothschild's Swift vs Chestnut-collared Swift

Cypseloides rothschildi compared with Streptoprocne rutila

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Rothschild's Swift Chestnut-collared Swift
Scientific Name Cypseloides rothschildi Streptoprocne rutila
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 30.6 cm (12.0 in) 26.0 cm (10.2 in)
Weight 43.0 g (1.52 oz) 21.8 g (0.77 oz)
Diet Aerial insectivore feeding on swarms of small flies, winged ants, and tiny beetles during sustained … Entirely airborne feeder on tiny flies, gnats, and airborne arachnids; one of the most aerial …
Clutch Size -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Rothschild's Swift only

None

Chestnut-collared Swift only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Rothschild's Swift

Song

Thin, buzzy twittering in flight; soft 'tsee-tsee' contact notes; calls over Andean waterfalls; quiet and unobtrusive vocally; high-pitched but weak; rarely heard

Chestnut-collared Swift

Song

High, screaming trill; rapid 'scree-scree' in flight; shrill and penetrating; calls over Neotropical mountains and canyon edges; alarm a rapid screeching chatter

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rothschild's Swift

Found in the Andes of northwestern Argentina and adjacent Bolivia at 1,500–3,000 m. Very poorly known; nests near waterfalls in humid forest.

Chestnut-collared Swift

Found from Mexico and the Caribbean south through Central America and South America to Argentina. Resident in highlands near mountain cliffs.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Rothschild's Swift

Least Concern

Chestnut-collared Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rothschild's Swift

Plumage

Blackish-brown overall with subtle pale scaling on throat and forehead; underparts slightly paler brownish; no contrasting white markings; robust-bodied Andean swift distinguished from Sooty Swift by faint pale throat scaling.

Chestnut-collared Swift

Plumage

Dark blackish-brown body with diagnostic rich chestnut collar encircling entire neck; collar bold and complete; underparts slightly paler brown; small swift with striking warm-toned neck band contrasting vividly with dark …

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About These Birds

Rothschild's Swift

A medium-sized swift (15-16 cm) found in montane forests of northwestern Argentina and southern Bolivia at 1,000-3,000 m elevation. Dark sooty plumage. Aerial insectivore, foraging over forested valleys. Nests behind waterfalls. Uncommon and local; named after Walter Rothschild.

Chestnut-collared Swift

A small swift (13-14 cm) found from Mexico through Central America and South America to Bolivia and Brazil. Dark plumage with a distinctive chestnut collar and throat. Aerial insectivore, often foraging in mixed-species swift flocks over forests and highlands.

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