Sooty Swift vs White-chested Swift

Cypseloides fumigatus compared with Cypseloides lemosi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Sooty Swift White-chested Swift
Scientific Name Cypseloides fumigatus Cypseloides lemosi
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Apodidae Apodidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length
Wingspan 29.0 cm (11.4 in) 30.0 cm (11.8 in)
Weight 41.666666666666664 g (1.47 oz) 28.400000000000002 g (1.00 oz)
Diet Catches aerial plankton — tiny midges, gnats, and ballooning spiders — continuously during soaring flight. Obligate aerial forager catching small flies, aphids, winged termites, and airborne spiders on the wing.
Clutch Size 1 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Sooty Swift only

White-chested Swift only

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Song & Call Comparison

Sooty Swift

Song

Soft twittering 'tsit-tsit'; thin, buzzy notes in flight; calls over Neotropical waterfalls and gorges; quiet, raspy trill; rarely as vocal as larger swift species

White-chested Swift

Song

High, thin twittering; soft 'tsit' calls in flight; calls over Colombian waterfalls; very poorly known; thin, reedy contact notes; one of most rarely documented swifts

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sooty Swift

Found in the Guiana Shield and Amazon Basin in Brazil, Venezuela, and the Guianas. Nomadic; associated with rocky outcrops and waterfalls.

White-chested Swift

Known from Colombia and adjacent Ecuador. One of the world's rarest swifts; recorded at waterfalls in humid forest foothills at 500–1,200 m.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Sooty Swift

Least Concern

White-chested Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sooty Swift

Plumage

Uniformly dark sooty-brown plumage throughout; no contrasting pale markings anywhere; slightly paler brownish-grey on throat; large and uniform; South American species whose entirely dark coloration recalls blackish swiftlets but much …

White-chested Swift

Plumage

Black upperparts and wings; distinctive large white chest patch contrasting sharply with black throat and belly; white confined to central breast; Colombian endemic with unique bold bicoloured plumage unlike any …

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About These Birds

Sooty Swift

A medium-sized swift (15-17 cm) found in subtropical and montane forests of southeastern Brazil, Paraguay, and Argentina. Sooty-brown plumage. Aerial insectivore, foraging over forested gorges and waterfalls. Nests behind waterfalls on wet rock faces.

White-chested Swift

A medium-sized swift (14-15 cm) endemic to the upper Cauca Valley of Colombia. Sooty-black plumage with a white breast patch. Aerial insectivore of subtropical forests. Classified as Endangered due to extremely restricted range and ongoing habitat loss.

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