Broad-billed Hummingbird vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Cynanthus latirostris compared with Lampornis amethystinus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Broad-billed Hummingbird Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Scientific Name Cynanthus latirostris Lampornis amethystinus
Order Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Family Trochilidae Trochilidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Least Concern
Length — —
Wingspan 10.3 cm (4.1 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
Weight 3.3333333333333335 g (0.12 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Diet Nectarivore of Mexican thorn-forest and canyon habitats, probing wide-mouthed flowers. Gleans insects and spiders for … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Clutch Size 2 2
Population Trend — —

Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

None

Broad-billed Hummingbird only

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Song & Call Comparison

Broad-billed Hummingbird

Song

Rough, grating chatter with coarse texture; harsh series of notes interspersed with sharp emphatic chips.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Song

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Geographic Range & Migration

Broad-billed Hummingbird

Found from the southwestern United States to central Mexico. Breeds in desert canyons; winters in western Mexico.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Conservation Status

Least Concern

Broad-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

About These Birds

Broad-billed Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) found from the southwestern US to Mexico. Males have an iridescent blue throat and green body with a distinctive coral-red bill with dark tip. Nectarivore of desert canyons, oak woodland, and gardens. Often attracts attention with its squeaky calls.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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